Driving in Uganda vs. Vietnam: Key Safety Differences
When exploring the roads of Uganda and Vietnam, it’s essential to understand their distinct driving regulations and customs. Key differences include Uganda's left-side driving and stricter speed limits, while Vietnam allows right-side driving and varies speed limits significantly. Familiarizing yourself with these unique road practices ensures a safer journey in both nations.
Lanes
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Driving Side | Left | Right |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks division of opposing traffic lanes. | Marks the left edge on divided roads. |
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Used to separate lanes of opposing traffic; passing permitted when safe. | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. |
Overtaking: On Right | Not allowed | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. |
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
Cycle Lanes: Presence | Limited | Yes |
Cycle Lanes: Usage | Primarily for bicycles where available. | Exclusive for bicycles. |
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
Variable Speed Limits: Presence | Limited | No |
Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Signs indicate specific limits where applicable. | N/A |
Driving Side
uganda:
Left
vietnam:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
uganda:
Marks division of opposing traffic lanes.
vietnam:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
uganda:
Used to separate lanes of opposing traffic; passing permitted when safe.
vietnam:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
uganda:
Not allowed
vietnam:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
uganda:
Use leftmost lane.
vietnam:
Use rightmost lane.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
uganda:
Limited
vietnam:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
uganda:
Primarily for bicycles where available.
vietnam:
Exclusive for bicycles.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
uganda:
N/A
vietnam:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
uganda:
Limited
vietnam:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
uganda:
Signs indicate specific limits where applicable.
vietnam:
N/A
Speeds Limits
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Urban Areas: Standard | 50 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 40 km/h |
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 60-80 km/h |
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 50-70 km/h |
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 100 km/h | 100-120 km/h |
Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 90-100 km/h |
Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 100 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
Variable Speed Limits: Presence | Limited | No |
Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Signs indicate specific limits where applicable. | N/A |
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Common; often enforced by traffic police | Common |
Urban Areas: Standard
uganda:
50 km/h
vietnam:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
uganda:
30 km/h
vietnam:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
uganda:
80 km/h
vietnam:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
uganda:
80 km/h
vietnam:
50-70 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
uganda:
80 km/h
vietnam:
40-60 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
uganda:
100 km/h
vietnam:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
uganda:
100 km/h
vietnam:
90-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
uganda:
100 km/h
vietnam:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
uganda:
Limited
vietnam:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
uganda:
Signs indicate specific limits where applicable.
vietnam:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
uganda:
Common; often enforced by traffic police
vietnam:
Common
Signals
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Uganda | Not used in Vietnam |
Horn Usage: Allowed | Only in cases to avoid accidents | Commonly used in urban areas |
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Limited restriction |
Horn Usage: Penalties | Fines may apply for misuse | Fines in some areas for excessive use |
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Discouraged for signaling other messages |
Traffic Signs: Language | English; symbols are standard | Vietnamese; symbols are standard |
Traffic Signs: Warning | Sometimes diamond-shaped, backgrounds may vary | Triangle-shaped with a red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
uganda:
Not used in Uganda
vietnam:
Not used in Vietnam
Horn Usage: Allowed
uganda:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
vietnam:
Commonly used in urban areas
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
uganda:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
vietnam:
Limited restriction
Horn Usage: Penalties
uganda:
Fines may apply for misuse
vietnam:
Fines in some areas for excessive use
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
uganda:
Not to be used to signal other messages
vietnam:
Discouraged for signaling other messages
Traffic Signs: Language
uganda:
English; symbols are standard
vietnam:
Vietnamese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
uganda:
Sometimes diamond-shaped, backgrounds may vary
vietnam:
Triangle-shaped with a red border
Turns
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Right Turn On Red | Not allowed | Prohibited unless granted by a sign |
U- Turns Allowed | Allowed where not prohibited by signage | Prohibited in central urban areas; check for signs |
Right Turn On Red
uganda:
Not allowed
vietnam:
Prohibited unless granted by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
uganda:
Allowed where not prohibited by signage
vietnam:
Prohibited in central urban areas; check for signs
Documentation
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted with International Driving Permit | An International Driving Permit is recommended |
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted with International Driving Permit | An International Driving Permit is recommended |
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory annual inspection | Mandatory annual vehicle inspection |
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on vehicle windshield | Displayed on the windshield |
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
uganda:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
vietnam:
An International Driving Permit is recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
uganda:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
vietnam:
An International Driving Permit is recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
uganda:
Mandatory annual inspection
vietnam:
Mandatory annual vehicle inspection
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
uganda:
Displayed on vehicle windshield
vietnam:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
uganda:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Flashing Lights: Usage | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake | Common in heavy traffic to signal freedom of movement |
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Expected in congested traffic |
Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Common but limited by law in cities |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Frequent use in certain situations | Frequent use compared to Western countries |
Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at designated crossings |
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary | Pull over and stop, if possible |
Flashing Lights: Usage
uganda:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
vietnam:
Common in heavy traffic to signal freedom of movement
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
uganda:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
vietnam:
Expected in congested traffic
Use Of Horn: Limited
uganda:
Only in emergency situations
vietnam:
Common but limited by law in cities
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
uganda:
Frequent use in certain situations
vietnam:
Frequent use compared to Western countries
Pedestrians Priority
uganda:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
vietnam:
Pedestrians have right of way at designated crossings
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
uganda:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
vietnam:
Pull over and stop, if possible
Alcohol
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Limits: General Drivers | 0.08% | 0.05% |
Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.05% | 0.03% |
Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance applies | 0.02%; strict enforcement |
Enforcement: Random Checks | Implemented with checkpoints | Common |
Enforcement: Fines | Fines can be substantial | Varies; can be substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
uganda:
0.08%
vietnam:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
uganda:
0.05%
vietnam:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
uganda:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance applies
vietnam:
0.02%; strict enforcement
Enforcement: Random Checks
uganda:
Implemented with checkpoints
vietnam:
Common
Enforcement: Fines
uganda:
Fines can be substantial
vietnam:
Varies; can be substantial
Emergency Services
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Contact: General Emergency | 999 | 113 |
Contact: Traffic Police | Contact local authorities | 113 |
Contact: Roadside Assistance | Available through local providers or insurance companies | Check with insurance provider |
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
uganda:
999
vietnam:
113
Contact: Traffic Police
uganda:
Contact local authorities
vietnam:
113
Contact: Roadside Assistance
uganda:
Available through local providers or insurance companies
vietnam:
Check with insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
uganda:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
Uganda | Vietnam | |
---|---|---|
Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines can be substantial, points on license | Varies; VNÐ 500,000 to VNÐ 4,000,000 |
Common Fines: Alcohol | Severe penalties including fines and possibly jail time | Heavy fines and possible jail time |
Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines may apply | VNÐ 100,000 to VNÐ 200,000 |
Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines and potential license suspension | VNÐ 600,000 to VNÐ 1,000,000 |
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines and points on license | VNÐ 300,000 to VNÐ 500,000 |
Payment: On The Spot | Common in some cases | Common for minor fines |
Payment: Deadline | Varies; pay by deadline indicated on ticket | Typically around 10-15 days |
Common Fines: Speeding
uganda:
Varies; fines can be substantial, points on license
vietnam:
Varies; VNÐ 500,000 to VNÐ 4,000,000
Common Fines: Alcohol
uganda:
Severe penalties including fines and possibly jail time
vietnam:
Heavy fines and possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
uganda:
Fines may apply
vietnam:
VNÐ 100,000 to VNÐ 200,000
Common Fines: Phone Use
uganda:
Fines and potential license suspension
vietnam:
VNÐ 600,000 to VNÐ 1,000,000
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
uganda:
Fines and points on license
vietnam:
VNÐ 300,000 to VNÐ 500,000
Payment: On The Spot
uganda:
Common in some cases
vietnam:
Common for minor fines
Payment: Deadline
uganda:
Varies; pay by deadline indicated on ticket
vietnam:
Typically around 10-15 days