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Driving in Slovakia vs. Thailand: Key Safety Differences

When navigating the roads of Slovakia and Thailand, understanding the nuances of their traffic regulations is vital for ensuring a secure journey. Key distinctions include driving on opposite sides, varying speed limits, and protocols for emergency vehicles. This comparison highlights essential driving practices to keep in mind for a safe experience in both countries.

Lanes

Driving Side
slovakia:
Right
thailand:
Left
Overtaking: On Right
slovakia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
thailand:
Prohibited
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
slovakia:
Use rightmost lane.
thailand:
Use leftmost lane.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
slovakia:
N/A
thailand:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
slovakia:
Yes
thailand:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
slovakia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
thailand:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
slovakia:
50 km/h
thailand:
50-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
slovakia:
20-30 km/h
thailand:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
slovakia:
90 km/h
thailand:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
slovakia:
80 km/h
thailand:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
slovakia:
130 km/h
thailand:
90-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
slovakia:
100 km/h
thailand:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
slovakia:
90 km/h
thailand:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
slovakia:
Yes
thailand:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
slovakia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
thailand:
N/A

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
slovakia:
Not used in Slovakia
thailand:
Not used in Thailand
Traffic Signs: Language
slovakia:
Slovak; symbols are standard
thailand:
Thai; some signs include English
Traffic Signs: Warning
slovakia:
Triangular-shaped with red borders
thailand:
Warning signs are triangular

Turns

U- Turns Allowed
slovakia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
thailand:
Allowed at intersections unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
slovakia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
thailand:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
slovakia:
International Driving Permit required along with local license
thailand:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
slovakia:
Mandatory and regular inspections required
thailand:
Mandatory for registration renewal
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
slovakia:
Displayed on windshield
thailand:
Displayed on windshield after passing inspection
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
slovakia:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
slovakia:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
slovakia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
thailand:
Frequent use to alert other drivers
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
slovakia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
thailand:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
slovakia:
0.00%
thailand:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
slovakia:
0.00%
thailand:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
slovakia:
0.00%
thailand:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
slovakia:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
thailand:
Common, especially during holidays
Enforcement: Fines
slovakia:
Can be substantial
thailand:
Substantial fines and possible imprisonment
Test Refusal
slovakia:
Can result in license suspension
thailand:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
slovakia:
Signal right when preparing to exit
thailand:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
slovakia:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
thailand:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
slovakia:
112
thailand:
191
Contact: Traffic Police
slovakia:
158
thailand:
1193
Contact: Roadside Assistance
slovakia:
Check with your insurance provider or Slovak Assistance Service
thailand:
Check with your insurance provider or local authorities
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
slovakia:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
slovakia:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
slovakia:
Varies; €50 to €300, points on license possible
thailand:
Varies; fines start from ฿500
Common Fines: Alcohol
slovakia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
thailand:
Varies; substantial fines, possible imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
slovakia:
€50 to €150, points in some regions
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Phone Use
slovakia:
€100 to €200, points in some regions
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
slovakia:
€100 to €250, points on license possible
thailand:
Fines start from ฿500
Payment: On The Spot
slovakia:
Common
thailand:
Common; fines can be paid at the scene
Payment: Deadline
slovakia:
Varies; typically 15 days to pay
thailand:
Varies; typically within 7 days