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Driving Differences: Senegal vs. South Africa Explained

Driving in Senegal and South Africa presents unique challenges and regulations that every traveler should be aware of. From varying speed limits and lane usage to differences in alcohol tolerance, understanding these nuances is essential for ensuring a secure experience on the roads. Discover the key distinctions that can impact your journey in these two diverse nations.

Lanes

Driving Side
senegal:
Right
south africa:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
senegal:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
south africa:
Marks the right edge on roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
senegal:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
south africa:
Used to demarcate lanes on certain roads.
Overtaking: On Left
senegal:
Yes
south africa:
Allowed
Overtaking: On Right
senegal:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
south africa:
Prohibited unless turning.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
senegal:
Use rightmost lane.
south africa:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
senegal:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
south africa:
Reserved for buses; marked with road signs and lane markings.
Bus Lanes: Markings
senegal:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
south africa:
May include the word 'BUS' and specific coloring.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
senegal:
50 km/h
south africa:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
senegal:
30 km/h
south africa:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
senegal:
90 km/h
south africa:
100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
senegal:
80 km/h
south africa:
100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
senegal:
80 km/h
south africa:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
senegal:
110 km/h
south africa:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
senegal:
100 km/h
south africa:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
senegal:
90 km/h
south africa:
80-100 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
senegal:
Yes
south africa:
Yes, common in South Africa

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
senegal:
Not used in Senegal
south africa:
Not used in South Africa
Traffic Signs: Language
senegal:
French; symbols are standard
south africa:
English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
senegal:
Triangle-shaped with red border
south africa:
Triangular shape with a red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
senegal:
Not commonly allowed
south africa:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
senegal:
Allowed at intersections unless prohibited by signs
south africa:
Allowed at designated places; check for signs.

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
senegal:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
south africa:
Accepted if driving temporarily; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
senegal:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
south africa:
Accepted if driving temporarily; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
senegal:
Annual inspection required; proof may be required
south africa:
Required when transferring ownership or relicensing a vehicle
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
senegal:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
south africa:
Not applicable
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
senegal:
Mandatory
south africa:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
senegal:
Frequent use compared to some countries
south africa:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Pedestrians Priority
senegal:
Pedestrians have right of way at marked crossings
south africa:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
senegal:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
south africa:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
senegal:
0.00%
south africa:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
senegal:
0.00%
south africa:
0.02%
Limits: Underage Drivers
senegal:
0.00%; zero tolerance
south africa:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
senegal:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
south africa:
Common; roadblocks are used frequently
Enforcement: Fines
senegal:
Can be substantial
south africa:
Substantial; varies based on offense
Test Refusal
senegal:
Can result in license suspension
south africa:
Can result in license suspension and additional fines

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
senegal:
Signal right when preparing to exit
south africa:
Signal left when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
senegal:
18 or 17
south africa:
112 or 10111
Contact: Traffic Police
senegal:
17
south africa:
Call general emergency number
Contact: Roadside Assistance
senegal:
Check with your insurance provider
south africa:
Check with your insurance provider or the Automobile Association of South Africa (AASA)
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
senegal:
Mandatory
south africa:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
senegal:
Varies; 10,000 CFA to 50,000 CFA
south africa:
Varies; substantial fines depending on excess speed
Common Fines: Seat Belts
senegal:
10,000 CFA
south africa:
Common fine; mandatory use
Common Fines: Phone Use
senegal:
Varies; significant fines
south africa:
Fines applicable, varies by local ordinance
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
senegal:
Varies; substantial fines
south africa:
Fines applicable
Payment: On The Spot
senegal:
Yes; often required immediately
south africa:
Yes, common with road checkpoints
Payment: Deadline
senegal:
Varies; typically 7 to 30 days
south africa:
Varies depending on violation; typically 30 days to pay