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Driving in Russia vs. Tanzania: Key Safety Differences

When exploring the roadways of Russia and Tanzania, drivers encounter striking contrasts in regulations and customs. From the side of the road you drive on to speed limits and overtaking rules, understanding these distinctions is crucial for ensuring safe travels. This comparison highlights each country's unique driving practices, enhancing your confidence behind the wheel abroad.

Lanes

Driving Side
russia:
Right
tanzania:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
russia:
Used to separate opposite directions on undivided roads.
tanzania:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
russia:
Yes
tanzania:
No
Overtaking: On Right
russia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
tanzania:
Yes
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
russia:
Use rightmost lane.
tanzania:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
russia:
Reserved for buses and taxis.
tanzania:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
russia:
Labeled with specific road signs or markings.
tanzania:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'DART'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
russia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
tanzania:
Bicycle symbols and dedicated lanes.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
russia:
Yes
tanzania:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
russia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
tanzania:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
russia:
60 km/h
tanzania:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
russia:
20 km/h
tanzania:
30-50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
russia:
90 km/h
tanzania:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
russia:
90 km/h
tanzania:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
russia:
70-80 km/h
tanzania:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
russia:
110 km/h
tanzania:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
russia:
90-100 km/h
tanzania:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
russia:
90 km/h
tanzania:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
russia:
Yes
tanzania:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
russia:
Electronic signs display current limits
tanzania:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
russia:
Yes; but fines are also mailed
tanzania:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
russia:
Not used in Russia
tanzania:
Not used in Tanzania
Traffic Signs: Language
russia:
Russian; symbols are standard
tanzania:
English and Swahili; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
russia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
tanzania:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
russia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
tanzania:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
russia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
tanzania:
Accepted for short visits with an International Driving Permit
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
russia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
tanzania:
Accepted for short visits with an International Driving Permit
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
russia:
Mandatory and more frequent for older vehicles
tanzania:
Required annually
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
russia:
Usually indicated in vehicle documents
tanzania:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
russia:
Not mandatory
tanzania:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
russia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
tanzania:
Moderate usage compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
russia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
tanzania:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
russia:
0.035%
tanzania:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
russia:
0.00%
tanzania:
0.05%
Enforcement: Random Checks
russia:
Common, especially in cities
tanzania:
Common
Enforcement: Fines
russia:
Varies; can be substantial
tanzania:
Significant fines apply

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
russia:
Check local numbers; 113 is common
tanzania:
112
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
russia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
tanzania:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
russia:
Varies; substantial fines
tanzania:
Varies; penalties can be severe
Common Fines: Alcohol
russia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
tanzania:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Phone Use
russia:
Fines apply, points in the record
tanzania:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
russia:
Fines apply
tanzania:
Penalties enforced
Payment: On The Spot
russia:
Possible; however, fines often paid online or by bank transfer
tanzania:
Common
Payment: Deadline
russia:
Varies; typically a few weeks to pay
tanzania:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay