Driving Differences: Mozambique vs Vietnam Explained
Explore the intriguing contrasts in road regulations and driving culture between Mozambique and Vietnam. Notable distinctions include driving sides, speed limits, and vehicle lane usage, all of which play a crucial role in ensuring safe and responsible travel. Familiarize yourself with these variations to navigate each country's roads with confidence.
Lanes
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Centers the road for no-passing zones. | Marks the left edge on divided roads. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Not allowed. | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | No | Yes |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | N/A | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | N/A | Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | No | Yes |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | N/A | Exclusive for bicycles. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Driving Side
mozambique:
Left
vietnam:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
mozambique:
Centers the road for no-passing zones.
vietnam:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
mozambique:
Not allowed.
vietnam:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
mozambique:
Use leftmost lane.
vietnam:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
mozambique:
No
vietnam:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
mozambique:
No
vietnam:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 60 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 60-80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 50-70 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 120 km/h | 100-120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 90-100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 100 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes | Common |
Urban Areas: Standard
mozambique:
60 km/h
vietnam:
40-60 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
mozambique:
80 km/h
vietnam:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
mozambique:
80 km/h
vietnam:
50-70 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
mozambique:
80 km/h
vietnam:
40-60 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
mozambique:
120 km/h
vietnam:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
mozambique:
100 km/h
vietnam:
90-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
mozambique:
100 km/h
vietnam:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
mozambique:
N/A
vietnam:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
mozambique:
Yes
vietnam:
Common
Signals
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Mozambique | Not used in Vietnam |
| Horn Usage: Allowed | Only in cases to avoid accidents | Commonly used in urban areas |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Limited restriction |
| Horn Usage: Penalties | Fines may apply for misuse | Fines in some areas for excessive use |
| Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Discouraged for signaling other messages |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Portuguese; symbols are standard | Vietnamese; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangle-shaped with red borders | Triangle-shaped with a red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
mozambique:
Not used in Mozambique
vietnam:
Not used in Vietnam
Horn Usage: Allowed
mozambique:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
vietnam:
Commonly used in urban areas
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
mozambique:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
vietnam:
Limited restriction
Horn Usage: Penalties
mozambique:
Fines may apply for misuse
vietnam:
Fines in some areas for excessive use
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
mozambique:
Not to be used to signal other messages
vietnam:
Discouraged for signaling other messages
Traffic Signs: Language
mozambique:
Portuguese; symbols are standard
vietnam:
Vietnamese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
mozambique:
Triangle-shaped with red borders
vietnam:
Triangle-shaped with a red border
Turns
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Not allowed unless signed otherwise. | Prohibited unless granted by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed where not prohibited by signs | Prohibited in central urban areas; check for signs |
Right Turn On Red
mozambique:
Not allowed unless signed otherwise.
vietnam:
Prohibited unless granted by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
mozambique:
Allowed where not prohibited by signs
vietnam:
Prohibited in central urban areas; check for signs
Documentation
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | International Driving Permit recommended | An International Driving Permit is recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | An International Driving Permit is recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annually | Mandatory annual vehicle inspection |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Displayed on the windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
mozambique:
International Driving Permit recommended
vietnam:
An International Driving Permit is recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
mozambique:
International Driving Permit recommended
vietnam:
An International Driving Permit is recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
mozambique:
Annually
vietnam:
Mandatory annual vehicle inspection
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
mozambique:
Displayed on windshield
vietnam:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
mozambique:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
mozambique:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Flashing Lights: Usage | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake | Common in heavy traffic to signal freedom of movement |
| Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Expected in congested traffic |
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Common but limited by law in cities |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Frequent use compared to Western countries |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at designated crossings |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary | Pull over and stop, if possible |
Flashing Lights: Usage
mozambique:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
vietnam:
Common in heavy traffic to signal freedom of movement
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
mozambique:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
vietnam:
Expected in congested traffic
Use Of Horn: Limited
mozambique:
Only in emergency situations
vietnam:
Common but limited by law in cities
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
mozambique:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
vietnam:
Frequent use compared to Western countries
Pedestrians Priority
mozambique:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
vietnam:
Pedestrians have right of way at designated crossings
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
mozambique:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
vietnam:
Pull over and stop, if possible
Alcohol
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.06% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.02% | 0.03% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance | 0.02%; strict enforcement |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common, especially in urban areas | Common |
Limits: General Drivers
mozambique:
0.06%
vietnam:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
mozambique:
0.02%
vietnam:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
mozambique:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance
vietnam:
0.02%; strict enforcement
Enforcement: Random Checks
mozambique:
Common, especially in urban areas
vietnam:
Common
Emergency Services
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 119 | 113 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 121 | 113 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider or local services | Check with insurance provider |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
mozambique:
119
vietnam:
113
Contact: Traffic Police
mozambique:
121
vietnam:
113
Contact: Roadside Assistance
mozambique:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
vietnam:
Check with insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
mozambique:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
mozambique:
Mandatory
vietnam:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Mozambique | Vietnam | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines can be significant | Varies; VNÐ 500,000 to VNÐ 4,000,000 |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time | Heavy fines and possible jail time |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines apply | VNÐ 100,000 to VNÐ 200,000 |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply | VNÐ 600,000 to VNÐ 1,000,000 |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines apply, points on license | VNÐ 300,000 to VNÐ 500,000 |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common; fines often paid on the spot | Common for minor fines |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period, | Typically around 10-15 days |
Common Fines: Speeding
mozambique:
Varies; fines can be significant
vietnam:
Varies; VNÐ 500,000 to VNÐ 4,000,000
Common Fines: Alcohol
mozambique:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
vietnam:
Heavy fines and possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
mozambique:
Fines apply
vietnam:
VNÐ 100,000 to VNÐ 200,000
Common Fines: Phone Use
mozambique:
Fines apply
vietnam:
VNÐ 600,000 to VNÐ 1,000,000
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
mozambique:
Fines apply, points on license
vietnam:
VNÐ 300,000 to VNÐ 500,000
Payment: On The Spot
mozambique:
Common; fines often paid on the spot
vietnam:
Common for minor fines
Payment: Deadline
mozambique:
Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period,
vietnam:
Typically around 10-15 days