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Driving in Mozambique vs. Sri Lanka: Key Safety Differences

When navigating the roads of Mozambique and Sri Lanka, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices that shape their travel experience. Key contrasts include speed limits, overtaking rules, and lane usage, all of which significantly impact road safety. Understanding these variations is essential for ensuring a secure journey in either country.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
mozambique:
Centers the road for no-passing zones.
sri lanka:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
mozambique:
Yes
sri lanka:
No
Overtaking: On Right
mozambique:
Not allowed.
sri lanka:
Allowed when safe.
Bus Lanes: Presence
mozambique:
No
sri lanka:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
Reserved for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Usage
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
Bicycles often share lanes with other vehicles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
Speed limits remain constant unless otherwise posted.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
mozambique:
60 km/h
sri lanka:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
mozambique:
40 km/h
sri lanka:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
mozambique:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
70 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
mozambique:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
mozambique:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
mozambique:
120 km/h
sri lanka:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
mozambique:
100 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
mozambique:
100 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
mozambique:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
mozambique:
Yes
sri lanka:
Yes; fines are applied at the time of citation

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
mozambique:
Not used in Mozambique
sri lanka:
Not used in Sri Lanka
Hand Signals: Common Usage
mozambique:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
sri lanka:
Used more frequently in rural areas
Traffic Signs: Language
mozambique:
Portuguese; symbols are standard
sri lanka:
Sinhala, Tamil, and sometimes English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
mozambique:
Triangle-shaped with red borders
sri lanka:
Triangular shape with a red border and a white background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
mozambique:
Not allowed unless signed otherwise.
sri lanka:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
mozambique:
Allowed where not prohibited by signs
sri lanka:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
mozambique:
International Driving Permit recommended
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
mozambique:
International Driving Permit recommended
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
mozambique:
Annually
sri lanka:
Yes, proof required
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
mozambique:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
mozambique:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
mozambique:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
sri lanka:
Frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: Professional Drivers
mozambique:
0.02%
sri lanka:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
mozambique:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance
sri lanka:
0.00% - zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
mozambique:
Common, especially in urban areas
sri lanka:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
mozambique:
Varies; can be substantial
sri lanka:
Can be substantial

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
mozambique:
Signal right when preparing to exit
sri lanka:
Signal left when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
mozambique:
121
sri lanka:
119 or contact local police
Contact: Roadside Assistance
mozambique:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
sri lanka:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
mozambique:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
mozambique:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
mozambique:
Varies; fines can be significant
sri lanka:
Varies; expect substantial fines
Common Fines: Seat Belts
mozambique:
Fines apply
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Phone Use
mozambique:
Fines apply
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
mozambique:
Fines apply, points on license
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Payment: On The Spot
mozambique:
Common; fines often paid on the spot
sri lanka:
Possible; fines may be paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
mozambique:
Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period,
sri lanka:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay