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Driving in Latvia vs Maldives: Key Differences Explained

Embarking on a journey through Latvia and the Maldives reveals striking contrasts in road practices and regulations. While Latvia adheres to right-side driving with stringent speed limits, the Maldives opts for left-side navigation and unique traffic norms. Understanding these distinctions is essential for ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience behind the wheel in either destination.

Lanes

Driving Side
latvia:
Right
maldives:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
latvia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
maldives:
Used in certain situations, traditionally marks the center of the road where crossing is prohibited.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
latvia:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
maldives:
Often used on the edge of the road or for other specific purposes in the Maldives.
Overtaking: On Left
latvia:
Yes
maldives:
No
Overtaking: On Right
latvia:
Not commonly practiced; generally only when the lane is clear.
maldives:
Yes, when safe and legal.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
latvia:
Use rightmost lane.
maldives:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
latvia:
Yes
maldives:
Limited
Bus Lanes: Usage
latvia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
maldives:
Reserved primarily for buses; check local regulations.
Bus Lanes: Markings
latvia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
maldives:
May be designated with road signs or markings.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
latvia:
Yes
maldives:
Minimal
Cycle Lanes: Usage
latvia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
maldives:
Cyclists generally use the main road where space permits.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
latvia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
maldives:
Usually not specifically marked in many areas.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
latvia:
N/A
maldives:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
latvia:
N/A
maldives:
Not applicable

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
latvia:
50 km/h
maldives:
30 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
latvia:
30 km/h
maldives:
25 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
latvia:
90 km/h
maldives:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
latvia:
100 km/h
maldives:
Not applicable
Highways: Buses And Vans
latvia:
90 km/h
maldives:
Not applicable
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
latvia:
80 km/h
maldives:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
latvia:
Yes
maldives:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
latvia:
Electronic signs display current limits
maldives:
Not applicable
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
latvia:
Common; fines are often issued immediately
maldives:
Common

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
latvia:
Not used in Latvia
maldives:
Not commonly used in Maldives
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
latvia:
Signal when entering and exiting
maldives:
Signal when exiting
Horn Usage: Allowed
latvia:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
maldives:
Allowed, but discouraged for non-emergencies
Traffic Signs: Language
latvia:
Latvian; symbols are standard
maldives:
Dhivehi and English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
latvia:
Triangle-shaped with red borders
maldives:
Country-specific shapes and colors

Turns

Right Turn On Red
latvia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
maldives:
Not allowed unless signed
U- Turns Allowed
latvia:
Permitted unless signs indicate otherwise
maldives:
Typically allowed unless otherwise indicated
Special Turn Lanes
latvia:
Yes, marked with arrows
maldives:
Limited, mainly at main intersections

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
latvia:
Accepted, no International Driving Permit required
maldives:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
latvia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
maldives:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
latvia:
Annual vehicle inspection required
maldives:
Periodic checks required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
latvia:
Displayed on windshield
maldives:
Usually displayed on the vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
latvia:
Mandatory
maldives:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
latvia:
Mandatory
maldives:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
latvia:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
maldives:
Common practice
Pedestrians Priority
latvia:
Pedestrians have right of way at zebra crossings
maldives:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
latvia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
maldives:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
latvia:
0.05%
maldives:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
latvia:
Common, especially on weekends
maldives:
Less common
Enforcement: Fines
latvia:
Substantial, varies based on BAC
maldives:
Fines can be substantial
Test Refusal
latvia:
Can result in license suspension and fines
maldives:
Can result in license suspension

Roundabouts

Lane Usage: Right
latvia:
Use for first exit or straight
maldives:
Appropriate lanes as per signage
Lane Usage: Left
latvia:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
maldives:
Appropriate lanes as per signage

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
latvia:
112
maldives:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
latvia:
Varies; dial 112 for emergencies
maldives:
Contact local police for traffic issues
Contact: Roadside Assistance
latvia:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
maldives:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
latvia:
Mandatory
maldives:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
latvia:
Mandatory
maldives:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
latvia:
Varies; €20 to €300, points on license
maldives:
Varies; fines start from MVR 750
Common Fines: Alcohol
latvia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible license suspension
maldives:
Severe penalties including license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
latvia:
€20 to €40, fines vary
maldives:
Fines apply for non-compliance
Common Fines: Phone Use
latvia:
€10 to €30, fines vary
maldives:
Fines for use without hands-free
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
latvia:
€30 to €70, points on license
maldives:
Substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
latvia:
Common; fines can often be settled at the time
maldives:
Possible for minor offenses
Payment: Deadline
latvia:
Varies; typically within 10 to 30 days
maldives:
Varies; typically within a specified time