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Driving in Japan vs. Serbia: Key Safety Differences

Driving in Japan and Serbia presents unique contrasts that every traveler should be aware of. From Japan's left-side driving to Serbia's higher speed limits, understanding these distinctions is crucial for ensuring a safe and enjoyable journey. Explore how lane usage, traffic regulations, and road etiquette vary between these two distinct nations.

Lanes

Driving Side
japan:
Left
serbia:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
japan:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
serbia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
japan:
No
serbia:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
japan:
Yes, overtaking is done on the right.
serbia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
japan:
Use leftmost lane.
serbia:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
japan:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis during specific hours.
serbia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
japan:
Labeled with bus symbols; specific times indicated with road signs.
serbia:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Usage
japan:
Shared with lanes or exclusive for bicycles.
serbia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
japan:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
serbia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
japan:
40-50 km/h
serbia:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
japan:
60 km/h
serbia:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
japan:
60 km/h
serbia:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
japan:
60 km/h
serbia:
70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
japan:
80-100 km/h
serbia:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
japan:
80-100 km/h
serbia:
100 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
japan:
Rare; fines are usually mailed after citation
serbia:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
japan:
Not used in Japan
serbia:
Not used in Serbia
Traffic Signs: Language
japan:
Japanese with some bilingual signs; symbols are standard
serbia:
Serbian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
japan:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
serbia:
Triangle-shaped with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
japan:
Not allowed
serbia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
japan:
Varies by locality; check for signs
serbia:
Varies by city; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
japan:
International Driving Permit required along with national license
serbia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
japan:
International Driving Permit required along with national license
serbia:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
japan:
Mandatory; proof required
serbia:
Mandatory periodic inspections
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
japan:
Displayed on license plate
serbia:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
japan:
Recommended
serbia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
japan:
Not mandatory
serbia:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Flashing Lights: Usage
japan:
To warn of hazards
serbia:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
japan:
Generally used sparingly
serbia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
japan:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
serbia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: Underage Drivers
japan:
Prohibited; zero tolerance
serbia:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
japan:
Common; checkpoints may be set up
serbia:
Common; police regularly perform checks
Enforcement: Fines
japan:
Substantial; can lead to license suspension
serbia:
Substantial, varies by severity

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
japan:
119
serbia:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
japan:
110
serbia:
192
Contact: Roadside Assistance
japan:
Check with your insurance provider or JAF
serbia:
1987
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
japan:
Recommended
serbia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
japan:
Recommended
serbia:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
japan:
Varies; substantial fines, points on license
serbia:
Varies; typically €20 to €100, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
japan:
Severe fines, possible jail time
serbia:
Varies; heavy fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
japan:
Fines; enforceable
serbia:
€20 to €40
Common Fines: Phone Use
japan:
Severe fines, points on license
serbia:
€30 to €50
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
japan:
Fines, points on license
serbia:
€30 to €50, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
japan:
Rare; fines usually paid later
serbia:
Yes, possible for smaller fines
Payment: Deadline
japan:
Varies; typically within 30 days
serbia:
Varies; typically 8 days to pay