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Driving in Italy vs. Thailand: Key Differences Explained

Exploring the contrasting road regulations between Italy and Thailand unveils intriguing insights for travelers. From driving sides to speed limits, significant distinctions in lane usage and signaling practices highlight the unique driving cultures. Understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring a secure and enjoyable journey in each captivating destination.

Lanes

Driving Side
italy:
Right
thailand:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
italy:
Not commonly used; occasionally as edge line.
thailand:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
italy:
Not used for lane separation; may indicate temporary diversions.
thailand:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
italy:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
thailand:
Prohibited
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
italy:
Use rightmost lane.
thailand:
Use leftmost lane.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
italy:
Yes
thailand:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
italy:
Electronic signs display current limits.
thailand:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
italy:
50 km/h
thailand:
50-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
italy:
30 km/h
thailand:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
italy:
70 km/h
thailand:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
italy:
130 km/h
thailand:
90-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
italy:
100 km/h
thailand:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
italy:
80 km/h
thailand:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
italy:
Yes
thailand:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
italy:
Electronic signs display current limits
thailand:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
italy:
Rare; fines are usually mailed after citation
thailand:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
italy:
Used; prepare to go when green appears
thailand:
Not used in Thailand
Traffic Signs: Language
italy:
Italian; symbols are standard
thailand:
Thai; some signs include English
Traffic Signs: Warning
italy:
Triangle-shaped with a red border
thailand:
Warning signs are triangular

Turns

Right Turn On Red
italy:
Not allowed unless indicated by a sign
thailand:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
italy:
Varies by locality; check for signs
thailand:
Allowed at intersections unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
italy:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
thailand:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
italy:
Mandatory for vehicles over four years old
thailand:
Mandatory for registration renewal
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
italy:
Displayed on license plate
thailand:
Displayed on windshield after passing inspection
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
italy:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
italy:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
italy:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
thailand:
Frequent use to alert other drivers
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
italy:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
thailand:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: Professional Drivers
italy:
0.00%
thailand:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
italy:
0.00%
thailand:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
italy:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
thailand:
Common, especially during holidays
Enforcement: Fines
italy:
Substantial
thailand:
Substantial fines and possible imprisonment
Test Refusal
italy:
Can result in license suspension
thailand:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
italy:
Signal right when preparing to exit
thailand:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
italy:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
thailand:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
italy:
112
thailand:
191
Contact: Traffic Police
italy:
113 (State Police)
thailand:
1193
Contact: Roadside Assistance
italy:
116 (ACI)
thailand:
Check with your insurance provider or local authorities
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
italy:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
italy:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
italy:
Varies; significant fines, possible license suspension
thailand:
Varies; fines start from ฿500
Common Fines: Alcohol
italy:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
thailand:
Varies; substantial fines, possible imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
italy:
Varies; fines apply
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Phone Use
italy:
Fines apply, strict enforcement
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
italy:
Fines apply, may include points on license
thailand:
Fines start from ฿500
Payment: On The Spot
italy:
Possible, especially for foreign drivers
thailand:
Common; fines can be paid at the scene
Payment: Deadline
italy:
Varies; typically a set period to pay, often 60 days
thailand:
Varies; typically within 7 days