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Italy vs Slovakia: Key Driving Differences Explained

When contemplating road travel in Italy versus Slovakia, it's essential to understand the distinct regulations and practices that govern each nation. Key variations include speed limits, signaling systems, and alcohol tolerance, with Slovakia enforcing a stricter zero-tolerance policy. This comparison aims to equip travelers with vital insights for a secure driving experience abroad.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
italy:
Not commonly used; occasionally as edge line.
slovakia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
italy:
Not used for lane separation; may indicate temporary diversions.
slovakia:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
italy:
N/A
slovakia:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
italy:
30 km/h
slovakia:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
italy:
80 km/h
slovakia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
italy:
70 km/h
slovakia:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
italy:
80 km/h
slovakia:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
italy:
Electronic signs display current limits
slovakia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
italy:
Rare; fines are usually mailed after citation
slovakia:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
italy:
Used; prepare to go when green appears
slovakia:
Not used in Slovakia
Traffic Signs: Language
italy:
Italian; symbols are standard
slovakia:
Slovak; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
italy:
Triangle-shaped with a red border
slovakia:
Triangular-shaped with red borders

Turns

Right Turn On Red
italy:
Not allowed unless indicated by a sign
slovakia:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
italy:
Varies by locality; check for signs
slovakia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
italy:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
slovakia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
italy:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
slovakia:
International Driving Permit required along with local license
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
italy:
Mandatory for vehicles over four years old
slovakia:
Mandatory and regular inspections required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
italy:
Displayed on license plate
slovakia:
Displayed on windshield

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
italy:
0.05%
slovakia:
0.00%
Enforcement: Fines
italy:
Substantial
slovakia:
Can be substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
italy:
113 (State Police)
slovakia:
158
Contact: Roadside Assistance
italy:
116 (ACI)
slovakia:
Check with your insurance provider or Slovak Assistance Service

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
italy:
Varies; significant fines, possible license suspension
slovakia:
Varies; €50 to €300, points on license possible
Common Fines: Seat Belts
italy:
Varies; fines apply
slovakia:
€50 to €150, points in some regions
Common Fines: Phone Use
italy:
Fines apply, strict enforcement
slovakia:
€100 to €200, points in some regions
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
italy:
Fines apply, may include points on license
slovakia:
€100 to €250, points on license possible
Payment: On The Spot
italy:
Possible, especially for foreign drivers
slovakia:
Common
Payment: Deadline
italy:
Varies; typically a set period to pay, often 60 days
slovakia:
Varies; typically 15 days to pay