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Driving in Ireland vs. Monaco: Key Differences Explained

When comparing the road regulations of Ireland and Monaco, distinct contrasts emerge in driving practices and safety measures. While Ireland follows left-side driving and allows overtaking on the right, Monaco's right-side navigation presents unique challenges. Understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring safe travels in these diverse environments.

Lanes

Driving Side
ireland:
Left
monaco:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ireland:
Marks areas where passing is not allowed.
monaco:
Not commonly used in Monaco.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
ireland:
Used as centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
monaco:
Not commonly used in Monaco.
Overtaking: On Left
ireland:
No, overtake on the right.
monaco:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
ireland:
Yes, standard overtaking side.
monaco:
Allowed if traffic conditions permit.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ireland:
Use leftmost lane.
monaco:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
ireland:
Yes
monaco:
Limited, mostly on main roads
Bus Lanes: Usage
ireland:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
monaco:
Predominantly for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ireland:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
monaco:
Labeled ‘BUS’.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
ireland:
Yes
monaco:
Limited
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ireland:
Exclusive for bicycles.
monaco:
Shared with small vehicles or buses.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ireland:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
monaco:
Bicycle symbols or shared lane markings.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ireland:
N/A
monaco:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ireland:
N/A
monaco:
Standard speed limits apply

Speeds Limits

Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ireland:
80-100 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ireland:
80-100 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ireland:
80-90 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
ireland:
120 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Highways: Buses And Vans
ireland:
100 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ireland:
90 km/h
monaco:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ireland:
N/A
monaco:
Standard speed limits apply
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
ireland:
More common; fines can be issued on the spot.
monaco:
Common for traffic violations

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ireland:
Indicates the light is about to turn green.
monaco:
Rare in Monaco, usually not used
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
ireland:
Signal when entering and exiting
monaco:
Signal when exiting
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
ireland:
Use between 11:30pm and 7:00am is generally prohibited in residential areas.
monaco:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Traffic Signs: Language
ireland:
English; symbols are standard
monaco:
French; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
ireland:
Triangles with red borders
monaco:
Triangle-shaped with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
ireland:
Not allowed
monaco:
Prohibited
U- Turns Allowed
ireland:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
monaco:
Permitted where indicated; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
ireland:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
monaco:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ireland:
Compulsory for vehicles older than four years; NCT certificate required.
monaco:
Required annually; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ireland:
Displayed on the windshield
monaco:
Displayed on the vehicle windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ireland:
Required
monaco:
Recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ireland:
Not mandatory, but recommended
monaco:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ireland:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
monaco:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: Underage Drivers
ireland:
0.00%; zero tolerance
monaco:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
ireland:
Random breath testing is common.
monaco:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
Enforcement: Fines
ireland:
Varies; can be substantial
monaco:
Can be substantial; varies by severity

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
ireland:
112 or 999
monaco:
112 or 18
Contact: Traffic Police
ireland:
112 or 999
monaco:
Local police also available on 911 using GSM
Contact: Roadside Assistance
ireland:
Check with your insurance provider or AA Ireland
monaco:
Available through service providers or insurance
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ireland:
Required
monaco:
Recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ireland:
Not mandatory, but recommended
monaco:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
ireland:
Varies; €80 to €120, and points on license
monaco:
Varies; fines are substantial
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ireland:
€60 fine and two penalty points
monaco:
Fine applies if not used
Common Fines: Phone Use
ireland:
€60 fine and three penalty points
monaco:
Substantial fines issued
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ireland:
€80 and three penalty points
monaco:
High fines, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
ireland:
Possible; fines can be issued on the spot
monaco:
Possible; varies
Payment: Deadline
ireland:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
monaco:
Varies; typically must be settled soon