Driving in India vs. Mozambique: Key Safety Differences
Discover the unique nuances of driving in India and Mozambique as we explore vital contrasts that can impact road safety. From speed limits and lane markings to alcohol regulations, this comparison highlights how these two nations prioritize vehicular etiquette and enforcement differently, ensuring that your journey remains secure no matter where your travels take you.
Lanes
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Centers the road for no-passing zones. |
| Overtaking: On Left | No | Yes |
| Overtaking: On Right | Yes, but only when safe. | Not allowed. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes, in some metropolitan areas | No |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply. | N/A |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes, in some areas | No |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Exclusive for bicycles. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
india:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
mozambique:
Centers the road for no-passing zones.
Overtaking: On Left
india:
No
mozambique:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
india:
Yes, but only when safe.
mozambique:
Not allowed.
Bus Lanes: Presence
india:
Yes, in some metropolitan areas
mozambique:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
india:
Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply.
mozambique:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
india:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs.
mozambique:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
india:
Yes, in some areas
mozambique:
No
Cycle Lanes: Usage
india:
Exclusive for bicycles.
mozambique:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Markings
india:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
mozambique:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
india:
N/A
mozambique:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
india:
N/A
mozambique:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 40-50 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 40 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 60-70 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-120 km/h | 120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 60-80 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes, in major cities and highways | Yes |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, commonly used | Yes |
Urban Areas: Standard
india:
40-50 km/h
mozambique:
60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
india:
30 km/h
mozambique:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
india:
60-80 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
india:
60-80 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
india:
60-70 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
india:
80-120 km/h
mozambique:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
india:
80-100 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
india:
60-80 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
india:
N/A
mozambique:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
india:
Yes, in major cities and highways
mozambique:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
india:
Yes, commonly used
mozambique:
Yes
Signals
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in India | Not used in Mozambique |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | More common due to varied vehicle conditions | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected |
| Traffic Signs: Language | English and local languages; symbols are standard | Portuguese; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular with red border | Triangle-shaped with red borders |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
india:
Not used in India
mozambique:
Not used in Mozambique
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
india:
Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
mozambique:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Hand Signals: Common Usage
india:
More common due to varied vehicle conditions
mozambique:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
Traffic Signs: Language
india:
English and local languages; symbols are standard
mozambique:
Portuguese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
india:
Triangular with red border
mozambique:
Triangle-shaped with red borders
Turns
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign | Not allowed unless signed otherwise. |
| Left Turn: General | Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians | Permitted unless prohibited by signs |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed in designated areas; check for signs | Allowed where not prohibited by signs |
Right Turn On Red
india:
Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign
mozambique:
Not allowed unless signed otherwise.
Left Turn: General
india:
Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians
mozambique:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
U- Turns Allowed
india:
Allowed in designated areas; check for signs
mozambique:
Allowed where not prohibited by signs
Documentation
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate | Annually |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | PUC sticker displayed on windshield | Displayed on windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
india:
Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate
mozambique:
Annually
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
india:
PUC sticker displayed on windshield
mozambique:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
india:
Not mandatory
mozambique:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
india:
Not mandatory
mozambique:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions | Only in emergency situations |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Frequent use compared to other countries | Less frequent use compared to some countries |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary |
Use Of Horn: Limited
india:
Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions
mozambique:
Only in emergency situations
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
india:
Frequent use compared to other countries
mozambique:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Pedestrians Priority
india:
Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings
mozambique:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
india:
Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass
mozambique:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.06% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.02% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | 0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used | Common, especially in urban areas |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies by state; fines can be substantial | Varies; can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and fines | Can result in license suspension |
Limits: General Drivers
india:
0.03%
mozambique:
0.06%
Limits: Professional Drivers
india:
0.00%
mozambique:
0.02%
Limits: Underage Drivers
india:
0.00%
mozambique:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
india:
Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used
mozambique:
Common, especially in urban areas
Enforcement: Fines
india:
Varies by state; fines can be substantial
mozambique:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
india:
Can result in license suspension and fines
mozambique:
Can result in license suspension
Roundabouts
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning upon entry | Signal if turning immediately upon entry |
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Entering
india:
Signal if turning upon entry
mozambique:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
india:
Signal left when preparing to exit
mozambique:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 112 | 119 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply | 121 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations | Check with your insurance provider or local services |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
india:
112
mozambique:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
india:
Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply
mozambique:
121
Contact: Roadside Assistance
india:
Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations
mozambique:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
mozambique:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
mozambique:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| India | Mozambique | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license | Varies; fines can be significant |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | ₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states | Fines apply |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | ₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states | Fines apply |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | ₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license | Fines apply, points on license |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense | Common; fines often paid on the spot |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay | Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period, |
Common Fines: Speeding
india:
Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license
mozambique:
Varies; fines can be significant
Common Fines: Seat Belts
india:
₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
india:
₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
india:
₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license
mozambique:
Fines apply, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
india:
Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense
mozambique:
Common; fines often paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
india:
Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay
mozambique:
Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period,