Driving in India vs. Liechtenstein: Essential Safety Tips
When navigating the roads of India and Liechtenstein, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices that greatly impact travel safety. Key differences include driving sides—left in India and right in Liechtenstein—along with speed limits and lane usage. Understanding these variations is essential for ensuring a secure driving experience abroad.
Lanes
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Used primarily at construction sites; indicates no passing. |
| Overtaking: On Left | No | Yes |
| Overtaking: On Right | Yes, but only when safe. | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes, in some metropolitan areas | No |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply. | Not typically used in Liechtenstein. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes, in some areas | Yes |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. | Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement. |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Driving Side
india:
Left
liechtenstein:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
india:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
liechtenstein:
Used primarily at construction sites; indicates no passing.
Overtaking: On Left
india:
No
liechtenstein:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
india:
Yes, but only when safe.
liechtenstein:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
india:
Use leftmost lane.
liechtenstein:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
india:
Yes, in some metropolitan areas
liechtenstein:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
india:
Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply.
liechtenstein:
Not typically used in Liechtenstein.
Bus Lanes: Markings
india:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs.
liechtenstein:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
india:
Yes, in some areas
liechtenstein:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Markings
india:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
liechtenstein:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
india:
No
liechtenstein:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
india:
N/A
liechtenstein:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Speeds Limits
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 40-50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 60-70 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-120 km/h | 120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes, in major cities and highways | Yes |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, commonly used | Yes; fines can often be paid immediately |
Urban Areas: Standard
india:
40-50 km/h
liechtenstein:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
india:
60-80 km/h
liechtenstein:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
india:
60-80 km/h
liechtenstein:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
india:
60-70 km/h
liechtenstein:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
india:
80-120 km/h
liechtenstein:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
india:
80-100 km/h
liechtenstein:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
india:
60-80 km/h
liechtenstein:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
india:
No
liechtenstein:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
india:
N/A
liechtenstein:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
india:
Yes, in major cities and highways
liechtenstein:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
india:
Yes, commonly used
liechtenstein:
Yes; fines can often be paid immediately
Signals
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in India | Used to indicate that the light is about to turn green |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | More common due to varied vehicle conditions | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected |
| Traffic Signs: Language | English and local languages; symbols are standard | German; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular with red border | Triangle-shaped with red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
india:
Not used in India
liechtenstein:
Used to indicate that the light is about to turn green
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
india:
Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
liechtenstein:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Hand Signals: Common Usage
india:
More common due to varied vehicle conditions
liechtenstein:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
Traffic Signs: Language
india:
English and local languages; symbols are standard
liechtenstein:
German; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
india:
Triangular with red border
liechtenstein:
Triangle-shaped with red border
Turns
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign | Not allowed |
| Left Turn: General | Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians | Permitted unless prohibited by signs |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed in designated areas; check for signs | Permitted unless prohibited by signs |
Right Turn On Red
india:
Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign
liechtenstein:
Not allowed
Left Turn: General
india:
Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians
liechtenstein:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
U- Turns Allowed
india:
Allowed in designated areas; check for signs
liechtenstein:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
Documentation
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate | Required annually |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | PUC sticker displayed on windshield | Displayed on windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
india:
International Driving Permit recommended
liechtenstein:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
india:
International Driving Permit recommended
liechtenstein:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
india:
Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate
liechtenstein:
Required annually
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
india:
PUC sticker displayed on windshield
liechtenstein:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
india:
Not mandatory
liechtenstein:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
india:
Not mandatory
liechtenstein:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions | Only in emergency situations |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Frequent use compared to other countries | Less frequent use compared to some countries |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary |
Use Of Horn: Limited
india:
Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions
liechtenstein:
Only in emergency situations
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
india:
Frequent use compared to other countries
liechtenstein:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Pedestrians Priority
india:
Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings
liechtenstein:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
india:
Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass
liechtenstein:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | 0.00%; zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used | Common; checkpoints used to deter drunk driving |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies by state; fines can be substantial | Heavy fines; varies by severity |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and fines | Can result in license suspension |
Limits: General Drivers
india:
0.03%
liechtenstein:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
india:
0.00%
liechtenstein:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
india:
0.00%
liechtenstein:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
india:
Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used
liechtenstein:
Common; checkpoints used to deter drunk driving
Enforcement: Fines
india:
Varies by state; fines can be substantial
liechtenstein:
Heavy fines; varies by severity
Test Refusal
india:
Can result in license suspension and fines
liechtenstein:
Can result in license suspension
Roundabouts
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning upon entry | Signal if turning immediately upon entry |
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Entering
india:
Signal if turning upon entry
liechtenstein:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
india:
Signal left when preparing to exit
liechtenstein:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: Traffic Police | Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply | 117 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations | Contact insurance company or local service providers |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: Traffic Police
india:
Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply
liechtenstein:
117
Contact: Roadside Assistance
india:
Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations
liechtenstein:
Contact insurance company or local service providers
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
liechtenstein:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
liechtenstein:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| India | Liechtenstein | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license | Varies; can be substantial, points on license |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | ₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states | Mandatory, fines apply for non-compliance |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | ₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states | Fines for use without hands-free kit; can be substantial |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | ₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license | Heavy fines, points on license |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense | Yes; fines can often be paid immediately |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
india:
Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license
liechtenstein:
Varies; can be substantial, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
india:
₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states
liechtenstein:
Mandatory, fines apply for non-compliance
Common Fines: Phone Use
india:
₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states
liechtenstein:
Fines for use without hands-free kit; can be substantial
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
india:
₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license
liechtenstein:
Heavy fines, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
india:
Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense
liechtenstein:
Yes; fines can often be paid immediately
Payment: Deadline
india:
Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay
liechtenstein:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay