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Iceland vs. Slovakia: Driving Differences Uncovered

When traveling abroad, understanding nuances in road regulations is essential for ensuring a secure journey. This comparison between Iceland and Slovakia reveals notable distinctions in lane usage, speed limits, and alcohol regulations. From variable speed signs to the strictness of seat belt laws, discover how these two countries prioritize driver awareness and road safety.

Lanes

Overtaking: Prohibited Areas
iceland:
List length: 4
slovakia:
List length: 5
Bus Lanes: Usage
iceland:
Reserved for buses; usage by taxis is sometimes permitted.
slovakia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
iceland:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
slovakia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
iceland:
No
slovakia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
iceland:
N/A
slovakia:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
iceland:
30 km/h
slovakia:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
iceland:
80 km/h on gravel roads
slovakia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
iceland:
90 km/h on paved roads
slovakia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
iceland:
80 km/h on paved roads
slovakia:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
iceland:
90 km/h
slovakia:
130 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
iceland:
90 km/h
slovakia:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
iceland:
80 km/h
slovakia:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
iceland:
No
slovakia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
iceland:
N/A
slovakia:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
iceland:
N/A
slovakia:
Not used in Slovakia
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
iceland:
Signal when entering and exiting
slovakia:
Signal when exiting
Horn Usage: Penalties
iceland:
N/A
slovakia:
Fines may apply for misuse
Hand Signals: Common Usage
iceland:
N/A
slovakia:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
Traffic Signs: Language
iceland:
Icelandic; symbols are standard
slovakia:
Slovak; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
iceland:
Triangular with red borders
slovakia:
Triangular-shaped with red borders

Turns

U- Turns Allowed
iceland:
Generally allowed unless prohibited by signs
slovakia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
iceland:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
slovakia:
International Driving Permit required along with local license
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
iceland:
Annual inspection required
slovakia:
Mandatory and regular inspections required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
iceland:
Displayed on the windshield
slovakia:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
iceland:
Not mandatory
slovakia:
Mandatory

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
iceland:
0.05%
slovakia:
0.00%
Limits: Professional Drivers
iceland:
0.02%
slovakia:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
iceland:
0.00% - zero tolerance
slovakia:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
iceland:
Common
slovakia:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
Enforcement: Fines
iceland:
Substantial penalties can apply
slovakia:
Can be substantial
Test Refusal
iceland:
Can result in license suspension and fine
slovakia:
Can result in license suspension

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
iceland:
Signal when entering and exiting
slovakia:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
iceland:
Signal when preparing to exit
slovakia:
Signal right when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
iceland:
National Police number 112
slovakia:
158
Contact: Roadside Assistance
iceland:
Contact local towing services or insurance provider
slovakia:
Check with your insurance provider or Slovak Assistance Service
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
iceland:
Not mandatory
slovakia:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
iceland:
Varies; fines can be substantial depending on the offense
slovakia:
Varies; €50 to €300, points on license possible
Common Fines: Seat Belts
iceland:
Mandatory; fines apply
slovakia:
€50 to €150, points in some regions
Common Fines: Phone Use
iceland:
Fines if found using without hands-free
slovakia:
€100 to €200, points in some regions
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
iceland:
Fines and points on license
slovakia:
€100 to €250, points on license possible
Payment: On The Spot
iceland:
Possible; fines often need to be paid promptly
slovakia:
Common
Payment: Deadline
iceland:
Varies; typically must be paid within specific time frame
slovakia:
Varies; typically 15 days to pay