Driving Differences: Greece vs Poland for Safe Travels
When navigating the roads of Greece and Poland, it’s essential to understand their unique traffic regulations and practices. Key distinctions include speed limits, lane usage, and the enforcement of penalties. As you venture abroad, being aware of these variations will enhance your overall travel experience and ensure a safer journey.
Lanes
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Used for temporary markings, such as during road works. |
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. | Temporary markings; passing permitted when safe. |
Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Allowed when the vehicle ahead is turning left or on one-way roads. |
Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved for buses, taxis, and bicycles where specified. |
Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs. | Labeled 'BUS' on the road. |
Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. | Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement. |
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | Not applicable | N/A |
Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Not applicable | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
greece:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
poland:
Used for temporary markings, such as during road works.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
greece:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
poland:
Temporary markings; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
greece:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
poland:
Allowed when the vehicle ahead is turning left or on one-way roads.
Bus Lanes: Usage
greece:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
poland:
Reserved for buses, taxis, and bicycles where specified.
Bus Lanes: Markings
greece:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
poland:
Labeled 'BUS' on the road.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
greece:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
poland:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
greece:
Not applicable
poland:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
greece:
No
poland:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
greece:
Not applicable
poland:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Speeds Limits
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 20 km/h |
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 70 km/h |
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 130 km/h | 140 km/h |
Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Not applicable | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, fines can be issued on the spot | Rare; fines are usually mailed after citation. |
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
greece:
30 km/h
poland:
20 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
greece:
80 km/h
poland:
70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
greece:
130 km/h
poland:
140 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
greece:
No
poland:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
greece:
Not applicable
poland:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
greece:
Yes, fines can be issued on the spot
poland:
Rare; fines are usually mailed after citation.
Signals
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles. |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Greece | Signals a change to green is imminent. |
Use Of Indicators: Mandatory | Yes, for all turns and lane changes | Yes, for all turns and lane changes. |
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts | Signal when exiting | Signal when exiting. |
Horn Usage: Allowed | Only in cases to avoid accidents | Only in cases to avoid accidents. |
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Discouraged in urban areas unless necessary | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply. |
Horn Usage: Penalties | Fines may apply for misuse | Fines may apply for misuse. |
Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking. |
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Not to be used to signal other messages. |
Hand Signals: Permitted | Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning | Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning. |
Hand Signals: Common Usage | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected. |
Traffic Signs: Language | Greek and English; symbols are standard | Polish; symbols are standard. |
Traffic Signs: Priority | Yield and stop signs must be obeyed | Yield and stop signs must be obeyed. |
Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangle-shaped with yellow background | Triangular with red border. |
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
greece:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
poland:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles.
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
greece:
Not used in Greece
poland:
Signals a change to green is imminent.
Use Of Indicators: Mandatory
greece:
Yes, for all turns and lane changes
poland:
Yes, for all turns and lane changes.
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
greece:
Signal when exiting
poland:
Signal when exiting.
Horn Usage: Allowed
greece:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
poland:
Only in cases to avoid accidents.
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
greece:
Discouraged in urban areas unless necessary
poland:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply.
Horn Usage: Penalties
greece:
Fines may apply for misuse
poland:
Fines may apply for misuse.
Headlight Flash: Usage
greece:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
poland:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking.
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
greece:
Not to be used to signal other messages
poland:
Not to be used to signal other messages.
Hand Signals: Permitted
greece:
Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning
poland:
Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning.
Hand Signals: Common Usage
greece:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
poland:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected.
Traffic Signs: Language
greece:
Greek and English; symbols are standard
poland:
Polish; symbols are standard.
Traffic Signs: Priority
greece:
Yield and stop signs must be obeyed
poland:
Yield and stop signs must be obeyed.
Traffic Signs: Warning
greece:
Triangle-shaped with yellow background
poland:
Triangular with red border.
Turns
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Right Turn On Red | Not allowed | Allowed only if a green arrow is present. |
Left Turn: General | Permitted unless prohibited by signs | Permitted unless prohibited by signs. |
Left Turn: At Intersections | Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left | Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left. |
U- Turns Allowed | Varies by locality; check for signs | Varies by location; check for signs. |
Special Turn Lanes | Yes, marked with arrows | Yes, marked with arrows. |
Overtaking While Turning | Prohibited | Prohibited. |
Right Turn On Red
greece:
Not allowed
poland:
Allowed only if a green arrow is present.
Left Turn: General
greece:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
poland:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs.
Left Turn: At Intersections
greece:
Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left
poland:
Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left.
U- Turns Allowed
greece:
Varies by locality; check for signs
poland:
Varies by location; check for signs.
Special Turn Lanes
greece:
Yes, marked with arrows
poland:
Yes, marked with arrows.
Overtaking While Turning
greece:
Prohibited
poland:
Prohibited.
Documentation
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Driver's License: Requirement | Valid driver's license required | Valid driver's license required. |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted; International Driving Permit not required | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended. |
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit required | Accepted with International Driving Permit. |
Insurance | Liability insurance mandatory | Liability insurance mandatory. |
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Yes, periodic vehicle inspections required | Mandatory every year. |
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on license plate or windshield | Displayed on windshield. |
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Mandatory. |
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Mandatory. |
Driver's License: Requirement
greece:
Valid driver's license required
poland:
Valid driver's license required.
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
greece:
Accepted; International Driving Permit not required
poland:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended.
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
greece:
International Driving Permit required
poland:
Accepted with International Driving Permit.
Insurance
greece:
Liability insurance mandatory
poland:
Liability insurance mandatory.
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
greece:
Yes, periodic vehicle inspections required
poland:
Mandatory every year.
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
greece:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
poland:
Displayed on windshield.
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
greece:
Mandatory
poland:
Mandatory.
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
greece:
Mandatory
poland:
Mandatory.
Road Etiquette
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Flashing Lights: Usage | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake. |
Flashing Lights: Misuse | Discouraged, fines may apply | Discouraged, fines may apply. |
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic. |
Lane Courtesy: Blocking | Discouraged and may be penalized | Discouraged and may be penalized. |
Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Only in emergency situations. |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Less frequent use compared to some countries. |
Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks. |
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary. |
Emergency Vehicles: Awareness | Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights | Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights. |
Flashing Lights: Usage
greece:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
poland:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake.
Flashing Lights: Misuse
greece:
Discouraged, fines may apply
poland:
Discouraged, fines may apply.
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
greece:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
poland:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic.
Lane Courtesy: Blocking
greece:
Discouraged and may be penalized
poland:
Discouraged and may be penalized.
Use Of Horn: Limited
greece:
Only in emergency situations
poland:
Only in emergency situations.
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
greece:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
poland:
Less frequent use compared to some countries.
Pedestrians Priority
greece:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
poland:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks.
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
greece:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
poland:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary.
Emergency Vehicles: Awareness
greece:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights
poland:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights.
Alcohol
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Limits: General Drivers | 0.05% | 0.02% |
Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.02% | 0.00% |
Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00%; zero tolerance | 0.00% |
Zero Tolerance: Drugs | Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs | Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs. |
Zero Tolerance: Medications | Check if medication affects driving ability | Check if medication affects driving ability. |
Enforcement: Random Checks | Common; police may set up roadblocks | Common; checkpoints used frequently. |
Enforcement: Fines | Varies; can be substantial | Varies; can be substantial. |
Enforcement: Imprisonment | Possible for severe offenses | Possible for severe offenses. |
Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and potential penalties | Can result in license suspension. |
Limits: General Drivers
greece:
0.05%
poland:
0.02%
Limits: Professional Drivers
greece:
0.02%
poland:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
greece:
0.00%; zero tolerance
poland:
0.00%
Zero Tolerance: Drugs
greece:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs
poland:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs.
Zero Tolerance: Medications
greece:
Check if medication affects driving ability
poland:
Check if medication affects driving ability.
Enforcement: Random Checks
greece:
Common; police may set up roadblocks
poland:
Common; checkpoints used frequently.
Enforcement: Fines
greece:
Varies; can be substantial
poland:
Varies; can be substantial.
Enforcement: Imprisonment
greece:
Possible for severe offenses
poland:
Possible for severe offenses.
Test Refusal
greece:
Can result in license suspension and potential penalties
poland:
Can result in license suspension.
Roundabouts
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Priority: Entering | Yield to traffic already in the roundabout | Yield to traffic already in the roundabout. |
Priority: Inside | Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly | Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly. |
Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning immediately upon entry | Signal if turning immediately upon entry. |
Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit. |
Lane Usage: Right | Use for first exit or straight | Use for first exit or straight. |
Lane Usage: Left | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe. |
Priority: Entering
greece:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout
poland:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
Priority: Inside
greece:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly
poland:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly.
Signaling: Entering
greece:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
poland:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry.
Signaling: Exiting
greece:
Signal right when preparing to exit
poland:
Signal right when preparing to exit.
Lane Usage: Right
greece:
Use for first exit or straight
poland:
Use for first exit or straight.
Lane Usage: Left
greece:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
poland:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe.
Emergency Services
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Contact: Traffic Police | 100 | 997 |
Contact: Roadside Assistance | 10400 for ELPA assistance | 981 or through your insurance provider. |
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Mandatory. |
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Mandatory. |
Contact: Traffic Police
greece:
100
poland:
997
Contact: Roadside Assistance
greece:
10400 for ELPA assistance
poland:
981 or through your insurance provider.
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
greece:
Mandatory
poland:
Mandatory.
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
greece:
Mandatory
poland:
Mandatory.
Penalties And Fines
Greece | Poland | |
---|---|---|
Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; €40 to €700, points on license | Varies; can be substantial, often increased for foreign vehicles. |
Common Fines: Alcohol | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time. |
Common Fines: Seat Belts | €350, points on license | Mandatory, fines apply. |
Common Fines: Phone Use | €100, points on license | Fines apply for use without hands-free device. |
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | €350, points on license | Fines and license points apply. |
Payment: On The Spot | Yes; usually paid immediately or within a few days | Rare; usually paid online or by mail. |
Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 10 days to pay | Varies; typically 7-14 days to pay. |
Foreign Drivers: Fines | Same as residents; must be paid | Same as residents; must be paid. |
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment | Possible if fines are not paid | Possible if fines are not paid. |
Common Fines: Speeding
greece:
Varies; €40 to €700, points on license
poland:
Varies; can be substantial, often increased for foreign vehicles.
Common Fines: Alcohol
greece:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
poland:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time.
Common Fines: Seat Belts
greece:
€350, points on license
poland:
Mandatory, fines apply.
Common Fines: Phone Use
greece:
€100, points on license
poland:
Fines apply for use without hands-free device.
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
greece:
€350, points on license
poland:
Fines and license points apply.
Payment: On The Spot
greece:
Yes; usually paid immediately or within a few days
poland:
Rare; usually paid online or by mail.
Payment: Deadline
greece:
Varies; typically 10 days to pay
poland:
Varies; typically 7-14 days to pay.
Foreign Drivers: Fines
greece:
Same as residents; must be paid
poland:
Same as residents; must be paid.
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment
greece:
Possible if fines are not paid
poland:
Possible if fines are not paid.