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Driving Differences: Ghana vs Thailand Explained

As you prepare to navigate the roads of Ghana and Thailand, understanding their varied regulations is crucial for a safe journey. From contrasting driving sides to differing speed limits and road etiquette, this comparison unveils essential insights that can significantly impact your experience abroad. Discover what sets these two driving cultures apart.

Lanes

Driving Side
ghana:
Right
thailand:
Left
Overtaking: On Right
ghana:
Generally not advised.
thailand:
Prohibited
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
thailand:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
thailand:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
thailand:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
ghana:
50 km/h
thailand:
50-60 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
80 km/h
thailand:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
80 km/h
thailand:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
100 km/h
thailand:
90-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
ghana:
100 km/h
thailand:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
100 km/h
thailand:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
thailand:
N/A

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
thailand:
Not used in Thailand
Traffic Signs: Language
ghana:
English
thailand:
Thai; some signs include English
Traffic Signs: Warning
ghana:
Triangular with red border
thailand:
Warning signs are triangular

Turns

Right Turn On Red
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
thailand:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
thailand:
Allowed at intersections unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ghana:
Mandatory
thailand:
Mandatory for registration renewal
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
thailand:
Displayed on windshield after passing inspection
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
ghana:
Frequent use compared to some countries
thailand:
Frequent use to alert other drivers
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
thailand:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
ghana:
0.08%
thailand:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ghana:
0.05%
thailand:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
ghana:
0.00%
thailand:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
thailand:
Common, especially during holidays
Enforcement: Fines
ghana:
Substantial
thailand:
Substantial fines and possible imprisonment
Test Refusal
ghana:
Can result in license suspension
thailand:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
ghana:
Signal right when preparing to exit
thailand:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
ghana:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
thailand:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
ghana:
18555
thailand:
1193
Contact: Roadside Assistance
ghana:
Check with your insurance provider
thailand:
Check with your insurance provider or local authorities
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
thailand:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
thailand:
Varies; fines start from ฿500
Common Fines: Alcohol
ghana:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
thailand:
Varies; substantial fines, possible imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Phone Use
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
thailand:
Fines up to ฿500
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
thailand:
Fines start from ฿500
Payment: On The Spot
ghana:
Common
thailand:
Common; fines can be paid at the scene
Payment: Deadline
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
thailand:
Varies; typically within 7 days