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Driving in Ghana vs. South Korea: Key Safety Differences

Driving regulations vary significantly between Ghana and South Korea, influencing overall road safety. Key distinctions include speed limits, use of dedicated lanes, and alcohol consumption thresholds. While South Korea boasts clearer lane markings and stricter vehicle inspection requirements, Ghana permits a more lenient approach to overtaking and horn usage. Understanding these contrasts is crucial for safe travel in each country.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
south korea:
Marks the centerline on two-way roads; no crossing allowed.
Overtaking: On Right
ghana:
Generally not advised.
south korea:
Allowed on multi-lane roads
Bus Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
south korea:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
Reserved for buses during specified hours.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
Often marked with blue lines, labeled 'BUS'.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
south korea:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
south korea:
Yes
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
Minimum two or more occupants
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
ghana:
50 km/h
south korea:
60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
ghana:
50 km/h
south korea:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
80 km/h
south korea:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ghana:
80 km/h
south korea:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
80 km/h
south korea:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
100 km/h
south korea:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
ghana:
100 km/h
south korea:
100-110 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
100 km/h
south korea:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
south korea:
N/A

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
south korea:
Not used in South Korea
Traffic Signs: Language
ghana:
English
south korea:
Korean; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
ghana:
Triangular with red border
south korea:
Diamond-shaped with yellow or orange background

Turns

U- Turns Allowed
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
south korea:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
south korea:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
south korea:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ghana:
Mandatory
south korea:
Mandatory; proof must be displayed
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
south korea:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ghana:
Not mandatory
south korea:
Recommended but not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
ghana:
Frequent use compared to some countries
south korea:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
ghana:
0.08%
south korea:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ghana:
0.05%
south korea:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
ghana:
0.00%
south korea:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
south korea:
Common; sobriety checkpoints frequently used
Enforcement: Fines
ghana:
Substantial
south korea:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
ghana:
Can result in license suspension
south korea:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
ghana:
191
south korea:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
ghana:
18555
south korea:
Varies; often part of the general emergency network
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ghana:
Not mandatory, but recommended
south korea:
Recommended but not mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
south korea:
Varies; fines and license points given
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
south korea:
Fines and license points given
Common Fines: Phone Use
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
south korea:
Fines and license points given
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
south korea:
Fines and license points given
Payment: On The Spot
ghana:
Common
south korea:
Yes