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Driving in Ghana vs. New Zealand: Key Safety Differences

Explore the intriguing contrasts in road regulations and habits between Ghana and New Zealand. From lane usage to speed limits, this comparative analysis highlights how each nation prioritizes vehicular safety. Discover the unique aspects of driving etiquette, traffic signals, and enforcement practices that define the driving experience in these distinct countries.

Lanes

Driving Side
ghana:
Right
new zealand:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
new zealand:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
ghana:
Generally not advised.
new zealand:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
new zealand:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
new zealand:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Reserved for buses during certain hours.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
new zealand:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Bicycle symbols and green pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
ghana:
No
new zealand:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
80 km/h
new zealand:
100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ghana:
80 km/h
new zealand:
100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
80 km/h
new zealand:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
100 km/h
new zealand:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
ghana:
No
new zealand:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
new zealand:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
ghana:
Yes
new zealand:
No; fines are usually mailed after citation

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
new zealand:
Not used in New Zealand
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
ghana:
Signal when exiting
new zealand:
Signal when entering and exiting
Traffic Signs: Language
ghana:
English
new zealand:
English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
ghana:
Triangular with red border
new zealand:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
new zealand:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
new zealand:
Permitted unless prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ghana:
Mandatory
new zealand:
Regular inspection required; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
new zealand:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
new zealand:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
ghana:
Frequent use compared to some countries
new zealand:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Pedestrians Priority
ghana:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
new zealand:
Pedestrians have right of way at marked crossings
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
new zealand:
Move to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
ghana:
0.08%
new zealand:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ghana:
0.05%
new zealand:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
new zealand:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
ghana:
Substantial
new zealand:
Substantial fines, can vary widely
Test Refusal
ghana:
Can result in license suspension
new zealand:
Can result in license suspension and other penalties

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
ghana:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
new zealand:
Signal left if making an immediate left turn upon entry

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
ghana:
191
new zealand:
111
Contact: Traffic Police
ghana:
18555
new zealand:
111
Contact: Roadside Assistance
ghana:
Check with your insurance provider
new zealand:
0800 500 222 for AA (Automobile Association)
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
new zealand:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
new zealand:
Varies; $30 to $630, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
new zealand:
$150, points may also apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
new zealand:
$80 to $150, points in some circumstances
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
new zealand:
$150, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
ghana:
Common
new zealand:
No; fines usually paid online or by mail
Payment: Deadline
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
new zealand:
Varies; typically 28 days to pay