Driving Differences: Ghana vs. Nepal for Safer Roads
Explore the unique road regulations and practices in Ghana and Nepal to enhance your travel safety. This comparison highlights key distinctions, such as driving sides, speed limits, and traffic signals, ensuring a smoother journey. Understanding these variations will empower you to navigate the roads confidently and responsibly in both countries.
Lanes
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Right | Left |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Marks the edge of the road. |
| Overtaking: On Left | Yes | No |
| Overtaking: On Right | Generally not advised. | Yes, with caution. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Keep left. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | N/A | N/A |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | N/A | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Driving Side
ghana:
Right
nepal:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
nepal:
Marks the edge of the road.
Overtaking: On Left
ghana:
Yes
nepal:
No
Overtaking: On Right
ghana:
Generally not advised.
nepal:
Yes, with caution.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
nepal:
Keep left.
Bus Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 50 km/h | 20-40 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 50 km/h | 20-30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 50-80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 40-60 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 100 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes | No |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes | Yes, common practice |
Urban Areas: Standard
ghana:
50 km/h
nepal:
20-40 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
ghana:
50 km/h
nepal:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
80 km/h
nepal:
50-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ghana:
80 km/h
nepal:
40-60 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
80 km/h
nepal:
40-60 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
ghana:
100 km/h
nepal:
80 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
ghana:
100 km/h
nepal:
60 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
100 km/h
nepal:
60 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
nepal:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
ghana:
Yes
nepal:
No
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
ghana:
Yes
nepal:
Yes, common practice
Signals
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Standard Sequence[ Index 1] | Amber | Yellow |
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Ghana | Not used in Nepal |
| Traffic Signs: Language | English | Nepali and English |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular with red border | Triangle-shaped with a red border |
Traffic Lights: Standard Sequence[ Index 1]
ghana:
Amber
nepal:
Yellow
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
nepal:
Not used in Nepal
Traffic Signs: Language
ghana:
English
nepal:
Nepali and English
Traffic Signs: Warning
ghana:
Triangular with red border
nepal:
Triangle-shaped with a red border
Turns
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Not allowed |
| U- Turns Allowed | Prohibited unless indicated | Varies by locality; check for signs |
Right Turn On Red
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
nepal:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
nepal:
Varies by locality; check for signs
Documentation
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit required |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory | Mandatory; proof required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on vehicle | Displayed on windshield |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
nepal:
International Driving Permit required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
nepal:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ghana:
Mandatory
nepal:
Mandatory; proof required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
nepal:
Displayed on windshield
Road Etiquette
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary |
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
nepal:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.08% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.05% | 0.00% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | Not applicable as underage driving is illegal |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Yes, used occasionally | Common; checkpoints used |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial | Can be substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
ghana:
0.08%
nepal:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ghana:
0.05%
nepal:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
ghana:
0.00%
nepal:
Not applicable as underage driving is illegal
Enforcement: Random Checks
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
nepal:
Common; checkpoints used
Enforcement: Fines
ghana:
Substantial
nepal:
Can be substantial
Roundabouts
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal left when preparing to exit |
| Lane Usage: Left | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe | Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe |
Signaling: Exiting
ghana:
Signal right when preparing to exit
nepal:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
ghana:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
nepal:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe
Emergency Services
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 191 | 100 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 18555 | 100 |
Contact: General Emergency
ghana:
191
nepal:
100
Contact: Traffic Police
ghana:
18555
nepal:
100
Penalties And Fines
| Ghana | Nepal | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; moderate to substantial fines | Varies; NPR 2,000 to NPR 5,000 |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Moderate fines | NPR 500 to NPR 1,000 |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply for holding and using a phone | NPR 1,000 to NPR 5,000 |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Varies; moderate to substantial fines | NPR 1,000 to NPR 2,000 |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common | Yes, common practice |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 30 days to pay | Varies; typically 15 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
nepal:
Varies; NPR 2,000 to NPR 5,000
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
nepal:
NPR 500 to NPR 1,000
Common Fines: Phone Use
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
nepal:
NPR 1,000 to NPR 5,000
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
nepal:
NPR 1,000 to NPR 2,000
Payment: On The Spot
ghana:
Common
nepal:
Yes, common practice
Payment: Deadline
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
nepal:
Varies; typically 15 days to pay