Driving in Ghana vs. Myanmar: Key Safety Differences
Discover the distinct driving landscapes of Ghana and Myanmar as we delve into their unique traffic regulations and road etiquette. Key variations include overtaking practices, speed limits, and the mandatory use of safety equipment. Understanding these contrasts is essential for ensuring a secure and enjoyable journey in these diverse nations.
Lanes
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Marks the edge on divided roads. |
| Overtaking: On Left | Yes | No, overtaking is on the right. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Generally not advised. | Allowed as this is the side of overtaking. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Use leftmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | No | Yes |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | N/A | Usually reserved for buses, some allow taxis. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | N/A | Labeled appropriately; road signs indicate usage. |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | N/A | Cyclists usually share the road with vehicles. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
myanmar:
Marks the edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
ghana:
Yes
myanmar:
No, overtaking is on the right.
Overtaking: On Right
ghana:
Generally not advised.
myanmar:
Allowed as this is the side of overtaking.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
myanmar:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
ghana:
No
myanmar:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
Usually reserved for buses, some allow taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
Labeled appropriately; road signs indicate usage.
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
Cyclists usually share the road with vehicles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 50 km/h | 30-40 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 50 km/h | 30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 100 km/h | 70 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Urban Areas: Standard
ghana:
50 km/h
myanmar:
30-40 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
ghana:
50 km/h
myanmar:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ghana:
80 km/h
myanmar:
60 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
80 km/h
myanmar:
50 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
ghana:
100 km/h
myanmar:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ghana:
100 km/h
myanmar:
70 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ghana:
N/A
myanmar:
N/A
Signals
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Ghana | Not used in Myanmar |
| Traffic Signs: Language | English | Burmese; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular with red border | Triangular or rectangular with red or yellow backgrounds |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
myanmar:
Not used in Myanmar
Traffic Signs: Language
ghana:
English
myanmar:
Burmese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
ghana:
Triangular with red border
myanmar:
Triangular or rectangular with red or yellow backgrounds
Turns
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Prohibited unless permitted by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Prohibited unless indicated | Prohibited unless permitted by signs |
Right Turn On Red
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
myanmar:
Prohibited unless permitted by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
myanmar:
Prohibited unless permitted by signs
Documentation
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory | Yes, periodic inspection required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on vehicle | Displayed on the windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Recommended |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory | Recommended |
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ghana:
Mandatory
myanmar:
Yes, periodic inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
myanmar:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
myanmar:
Recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ghana:
Not mandatory
myanmar:
Recommended
Road Etiquette
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Frequent use compared to some countries | Moderate use, more common in cities |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary | Move to the side and stop if necessary |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
ghana:
Frequent use compared to some countries
myanmar:
Moderate use, more common in cities
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
myanmar:
Move to the side and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.08% | 0.07% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.05% | 0.03% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Yes, used occasionally | Less common; often during festivals |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial | Varies by severity; can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension | Can lead to arrest and fines |
Limits: General Drivers
ghana:
0.08%
myanmar:
0.07%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ghana:
0.05%
myanmar:
0.03%
Enforcement: Random Checks
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
myanmar:
Less common; often during festivals
Enforcement: Fines
ghana:
Substantial
myanmar:
Varies by severity; can be substantial
Test Refusal
ghana:
Can result in license suspension
myanmar:
Can lead to arrest and fines
Emergency Services
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 191 | 199 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 18555 | Contact local police |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider | Available through some insurance providers |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Recommended |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory, but recommended | Recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
ghana:
191
myanmar:
199
Contact: Traffic Police
ghana:
18555
myanmar:
Contact local police
Contact: Roadside Assistance
ghana:
Check with your insurance provider
myanmar:
Available through some insurance providers
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ghana:
Mandatory
myanmar:
Recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ghana:
Not mandatory, but recommended
myanmar:
Recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Ghana | Myanmar | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; moderate to substantial fines | Varies; small fines for minor overshoots |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Moderate fines | Fine enforced; mandatory use |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply for holding and using a phone | Fines for usage while driving |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Varies; moderate to substantial fines | Fines applied for violations |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common | Possible; else must be paid at office |
Common Fines: Speeding
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
myanmar:
Varies; small fines for minor overshoots
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
myanmar:
Fine enforced; mandatory use
Common Fines: Phone Use
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
myanmar:
Fines for usage while driving
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
myanmar:
Fines applied for violations
Payment: On The Spot
ghana:
Common
myanmar:
Possible; else must be paid at office