Driving in Georgia vs. Romania: Key Safety Differences
When navigating the roads of Georgia and Romania, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices that influence their journeys. Key contrasts include speed limits, lane usage, and documentation requirements. Understanding these variations is essential for ensuring a secure and compliant driving experience in both countries.
Lanes
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes | Limited, mainly in urban areas |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence | Yes | No |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | Minimum two or three occupants | Not applicable |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | Yes | No |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Electronic signs display current limits. | Not commonly used |
Cycle Lanes: Presence
georgia:
Yes
romania:
Limited, mainly in urban areas
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
georgia:
Yes
romania:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
georgia:
Minimum two or three occupants
romania:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
georgia:
Yes
romania:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
georgia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
romania:
Not commonly used
Speeds Limits
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 30-50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 20-40 km/h | 30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-100 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 110-120 km/h | 130 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100-110 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90-100 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | Yes | No |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | Electronic signs display current limits | Not commonly used |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes | Yes, common practice |
Urban Areas: Standard
georgia:
30-50 km/h
romania:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
georgia:
20-40 km/h
romania:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
georgia:
80-100 km/h
romania:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
georgia:
80-100 km/h
romania:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
georgia:
110-120 km/h
romania:
130 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
georgia:
100-110 km/h
romania:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
georgia:
90-100 km/h
romania:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
georgia:
Yes
romania:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
georgia:
Electronic signs display current limits
romania:
Not commonly used
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
georgia:
Yes
romania:
Yes, common practice
Signals
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used | Not used in Romania |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Unnecessary use discouraged; restrictions apply in some areas |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Georgian; symbols are standard | Romanian; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Diamond-shaped with yellow background | Triangular-shaped with a red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
georgia:
Not used
romania:
Not used in Romania
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
georgia:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
romania:
Unnecessary use discouraged; restrictions apply in some areas
Traffic Signs: Language
georgia:
Georgian; symbols are standard
romania:
Romanian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
georgia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
romania:
Triangular-shaped with a red border
Turns
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Not allowed |
| U- Turns Allowed | Varies by location; check for signs | Generally allowed unless signed otherwise |
Right Turn On Red
georgia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
romania:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
georgia:
Varies by location; check for signs
romania:
Generally allowed unless signed otherwise
Documentation
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Required; proof may be required | Yes, periodic inspections required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on license plate or windshield | Displayed on the windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Recommended | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
georgia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
romania:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
georgia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
romania:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
georgia:
Required; proof may be required
romania:
Yes, periodic inspections required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
georgia:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
romania:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
georgia:
Recommended
romania:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Moderate use expected |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
georgia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
romania:
Moderate use expected
Alcohol
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.00% to 0.05%; new drivers may have stricter limits |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common; checkpoints used frequently | Common; checkpoints used regularly |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies; can be substantial | Considerable fines for offenses |
Limits: General Drivers
georgia:
0.03%
romania:
0.00% to 0.05%; new drivers may have stricter limits
Enforcement: Random Checks
georgia:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
romania:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
georgia:
Varies; can be substantial
romania:
Considerable fines for offenses
Emergency Services
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: Traffic Police | 112 | Call 112 for police assistance |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider or local services | Call your insurance provider or a local service |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Mandatory; must be carried in the vehicle |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Recommended | Mandatory; must be worn when outside the vehicle on the road |
Contact: Traffic Police
georgia:
112
romania:
Call 112 for police assistance
Contact: Roadside Assistance
georgia:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
romania:
Call your insurance provider or a local service
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
georgia:
Mandatory
romania:
Mandatory; must be carried in the vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
georgia:
Recommended
romania:
Mandatory; must be worn when outside the vehicle on the road
Penalties And Fines
| Georgia | Romania | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; 80 to 500 GEL | Varies; fines increase with speed over the limit |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time | Hefty fines and possible license suspension |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | 50 GEL | Fine applicable; mandatory for all passengers |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | 10 GEL | Fines apply; using a phone without a hands-free kit is prohibited |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | 200 GEL | Fines applicable; license points may be added |
| Payment: On The Spot | Possible; but usually paid later | Possible; payment can be immediate or through the bank |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically within 30 days | Varies; typically within 15 to 30 days |
| Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment | Possible if fines are not paid | Possible if fines are not paid or immediate safety concerns exist |
Common Fines: Speeding
georgia:
Varies; 80 to 500 GEL
romania:
Varies; fines increase with speed over the limit
Common Fines: Alcohol
georgia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
romania:
Hefty fines and possible license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
georgia:
50 GEL
romania:
Fine applicable; mandatory for all passengers
Common Fines: Phone Use
georgia:
10 GEL
romania:
Fines apply; using a phone without a hands-free kit is prohibited
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
georgia:
200 GEL
romania:
Fines applicable; license points may be added
Payment: On The Spot
georgia:
Possible; but usually paid later
romania:
Possible; payment can be immediate or through the bank
Payment: Deadline
georgia:
Varies; typically within 30 days
romania:
Varies; typically within 15 to 30 days
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment
georgia:
Possible if fines are not paid
romania:
Possible if fines are not paid or immediate safety concerns exist