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Driving in Georgia vs. Latvia: Key Differences Explained

When exploring the roads of Georgia and Latvia, drivers will encounter notable contrasts in regulations and practices. From varying speed limits and overtaking rules to distinctions in emergency equipment requirements, understanding these nuances is vital for ensuring a safe journey. Discover how these two countries approach vehicular navigation differently and prepare for your travels abroad.

Lanes

Overtaking: On Right
georgia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
latvia:
Not commonly practiced; generally only when the lane is clear.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
georgia:
Yes
latvia:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
georgia:
Minimum two or three occupants
latvia:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
georgia:
Yes
latvia:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
georgia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
latvia:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
georgia:
30-50 km/h
latvia:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
georgia:
20-40 km/h
latvia:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
georgia:
80-100 km/h
latvia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
georgia:
80-100 km/h
latvia:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
georgia:
110-120 km/h
latvia:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
georgia:
100-110 km/h
latvia:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
georgia:
90-100 km/h
latvia:
80 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
georgia:
Yes
latvia:
Common; fines are often issued immediately

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
georgia:
Not used
latvia:
Not used in Latvia
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
georgia:
Signal when exiting
latvia:
Signal when entering and exiting
Traffic Signs: Language
georgia:
Georgian; symbols are standard
latvia:
Latvian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
georgia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
latvia:
Triangle-shaped with red borders

Turns

U- Turns Allowed
georgia:
Varies by location; check for signs
latvia:
Permitted unless signs indicate otherwise

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
georgia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
latvia:
Accepted, no International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
georgia:
Required; proof may be required
latvia:
Annual vehicle inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
georgia:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
latvia:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
georgia:
Recommended
latvia:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Pedestrians Priority
georgia:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
latvia:
Pedestrians have right of way at zebra crossings

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
georgia:
0.03%
latvia:
0.05%
Enforcement: Random Checks
georgia:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
latvia:
Common, especially on weekends
Enforcement: Fines
georgia:
Varies; can be substantial
latvia:
Substantial, varies based on BAC
Test Refusal
georgia:
Can result in license suspension
latvia:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
georgia:
112
latvia:
Varies; dial 112 for emergencies
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
georgia:
Recommended
latvia:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
georgia:
Varies; 80 to 500 GEL
latvia:
Varies; €20 to €300, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
georgia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
latvia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
georgia:
50 GEL
latvia:
€20 to €40, fines vary
Common Fines: Phone Use
georgia:
10 GEL
latvia:
€10 to €30, fines vary
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
georgia:
200 GEL
latvia:
€30 to €70, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
georgia:
Possible; but usually paid later
latvia:
Common; fines can often be settled at the time
Payment: Deadline
georgia:
Varies; typically within 30 days
latvia:
Varies; typically within 10 to 30 days