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Driving in El Salvador vs. Panama: Key Differences

Exploring the roads of El Salvador and Panama reveals intriguing contrasts in traffic regulations and safety protocols. While both countries prioritize cyclist accommodations, Panama boasts higher speed limits and more stringent enforcement of penalties compared to El Salvador. Understanding these nuances is essential for ensuring safe travels and navigating the diverse driving landscapes effectively.

Lanes

Cycle Lanes: Presence
el salvador:
Yes
panama:
Yes, in some urban areas
Cycle Lanes: Markings
el salvador:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
panama:
Bicycle symbols and often separated by barriers.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
el salvador:
N/A
panama:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
el salvador:
N/A
panama:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
el salvador:
20-40 km/h
panama:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
el salvador:
20-30 km/h
panama:
25-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
el salvador:
60-80 km/h
panama:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
el salvador:
60-80 km/h
panama:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
el salvador:
60-80 km/h
panama:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
el salvador:
80-100 km/h
panama:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
el salvador:
80-90 km/h
panama:
70-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
el salvador:
N/A
panama:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
el salvador:
No
panama:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
el salvador:
Yes
panama:
Common

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
el salvador:
Not common in El Salvador
panama:
Not used in Panama
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
el salvador:
Signal when entering and exiting
panama:
Signal when exiting
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
el salvador:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
panama:
Unnecessary use discouraged, especially in urban areas
Traffic Signs: Warning
el salvador:
Triangle-shaped with red border
panama:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
el salvador:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
panama:
Generally not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
el salvador:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
panama:
Varies by location; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
el salvador:
International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
el salvador:
International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
el salvador:
Mandatory annual inspection
panama:
Mandatory every two years for new cars
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
el salvador:
Displayed on the windshield
panama:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
el salvador:
Required
panama:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
el salvador:
Frequent use in some areas to communicate
panama:
Frequent use, especially in urban areas
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
el salvador:
Yield and make way
panama:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
el salvador:
0.05%
panama:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
el salvador:
0.02%
panama:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
el salvador:
0.00%
panama:
0.00% (zero tolerance)
Enforcement: Random Checks
el salvador:
Common
panama:
Common, especially during weekends
Enforcement: Fines
el salvador:
Substantial fines and penalties
panama:
Varies; can be substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
el salvador:
120
panama:
104
Contact: Roadside Assistance
el salvador:
121
panama:
Contact insurance provider or services like Autorama
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
el salvador:
Required
panama:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
el salvador:
Varies; $20 to $100
panama:
Varies; $50 to $150, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
el salvador:
$20 to $50
panama:
$25 to $75
Common Fines: Phone Use
el salvador:
$30 to $100
panama:
Varies; fines and points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
el salvador:
$50 to $200
panama:
$50 to $150, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
el salvador:
Yes, frequently enforced
panama:
Rare; fines usually paid at designated locations
Payment: Deadline
el salvador:
Typically 30 days to pay
panama:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay