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Driving in Egypt vs. Mozambique: Key Safety Differences

When exploring the roads of Egypt and Mozambique, understanding their unique driving regulations is essential for a safe journey. Key distinctions include driving sides—right in Egypt and left in Mozambique—as well as varying speed limits and traffic signal practices. This comparison will equip you with crucial insights for navigating these diverse landscapes confidently.

Lanes

Driving Side
egypt:
Right
mozambique:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
egypt:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
mozambique:
Centers the road for no-passing zones.
Overtaking: On Right
egypt:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
mozambique:
Not allowed.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
egypt:
Use rightmost lane.
mozambique:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
egypt:
Limited
mozambique:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
egypt:
Typically used by buses and minibuses.
mozambique:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
egypt:
Not consistently marked.
mozambique:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
egypt:
Limited
mozambique:
No
Cycle Lanes: Usage
egypt:
Rare and may not be exclusive to bicycles.
mozambique:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Markings
egypt:
Often unmarked.
mozambique:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
egypt:
N/A
mozambique:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
egypt:
Fixed speed limits.
mozambique:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
egypt:
40-60 km/h
mozambique:
60 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
egypt:
70-90 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
egypt:
70-90 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
egypt:
70-90 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
egypt:
90-120 km/h
mozambique:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
egypt:
90-100 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
egypt:
80-90 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
egypt:
Fixed speed limits
mozambique:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
egypt:
Yes; fines are often paid immediately
mozambique:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
egypt:
Not used in Egypt
mozambique:
Not used in Mozambique
Horn Usage: Allowed
egypt:
Commonly used to communicate with other drivers
mozambique:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
egypt:
Unnecessary use discouraged; certain areas may restrict usage
mozambique:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Horn Usage: Penalties
egypt:
Fines can occur for excessive misuse
mozambique:
Fines may apply for misuse
Headlight Flash: Usage
egypt:
To signal other drivers or warn of presence
mozambique:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
egypt:
Not officially regulated
mozambique:
Not to be used to signal other messages
Hand Signals: Common Usage
egypt:
Used in some situations due to high traffic density
mozambique:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
Traffic Signs: Language
egypt:
Arabic; symbols are standard
mozambique:
Portuguese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
egypt:
Triangles with a red border and white background
mozambique:
Triangle-shaped with red borders

Turns

Right Turn On Red
egypt:
Usually not allowed unless indicated otherwise
mozambique:
Not allowed unless signed otherwise.
U- Turns Allowed
egypt:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
mozambique:
Allowed where not prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Requirement
egypt:
Valid Egyptian driver's license required
mozambique:
Valid driver's license required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
egypt:
International Driving Permit required
mozambique:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
egypt:
Mandatory annual inspection
mozambique:
Annually
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
egypt:
Provided after passing inspection
mozambique:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
egypt:
Not mandatory
mozambique:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Flashing Lights: Misuse
egypt:
Common in high traffic areas
mozambique:
Discouraged, fines may apply
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
egypt:
Common practice, though not always observed
mozambique:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
Use Of Horn: Limited
egypt:
Commonly used
mozambique:
Only in emergency situations
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
egypt:
Frequent use compared to some countries
mozambique:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
egypt:
Give way and allow passage
mozambique:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
egypt:
0.05%
mozambique:
0.06%
Limits: Underage Drivers
egypt:
0.00%; zero tolerance
mozambique:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
egypt:
Conducted frequently
mozambique:
Common, especially in urban areas
Enforcement: Fines
egypt:
Can be substantial
mozambique:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
egypt:
Can result in penalties and license suspension
mozambique:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
egypt:
122
mozambique:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
egypt:
122
mozambique:
121
Contact: Roadside Assistance
egypt:
Check with your insurance provider
mozambique:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
egypt:
Not mandatory, but recommended
mozambique:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Alcohol
egypt:
Severe penalties including fines and possible jail time
mozambique:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
egypt:
Fines apply for non-compliance
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
egypt:
Fines apply for non-compliance
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
egypt:
Significant fines and points on license
mozambique:
Fines apply, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
egypt:
Yes; fines are often paid immediately
mozambique:
Common; fines often paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
egypt:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
mozambique:
Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period,