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Driving Differences: Egypt vs. Kazakhstan Explained

When comparing road regulations and practices in Egypt and Kazakhstan, significant distinctions emerge. These range from speed limits and lane usage to alcohol tolerance and emergency protocols. Understanding these variances is crucial for ensuring safe navigation and compliance while driving in either nation.

Lanes

Bus Lanes: Presence
egypt:
Limited
kazakhstan:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
egypt:
Typically used by buses and minibuses.
kazakhstan:
Reserved for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
egypt:
Not consistently marked.
kazakhstan:
Labeled with specific signs and road markings.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
egypt:
Limited
kazakhstan:
Varies by region
Cycle Lanes: Usage
egypt:
Rare and may not be exclusive to bicycles.
kazakhstan:
Exclusive for bicycles where present.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
egypt:
Often unmarked.
kazakhstan:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
egypt:
N/A
kazakhstan:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
egypt:
Fixed speed limits.
kazakhstan:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
egypt:
40 km/h
kazakhstan:
20 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
egypt:
70-90 km/h
kazakhstan:
80-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
egypt:
70-90 km/h
kazakhstan:
70-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
egypt:
70-90 km/h
kazakhstan:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
egypt:
90-120 km/h
kazakhstan:
110 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
egypt:
90-100 km/h
kazakhstan:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
egypt:
80-90 km/h
kazakhstan:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
egypt:
Fixed speed limits
kazakhstan:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
egypt:
Yes; fines are often paid immediately
kazakhstan:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
egypt:
Not used in Egypt
kazakhstan:
Not used in Kazakhstan
Horn Usage: Allowed
egypt:
Commonly used to communicate with other drivers
kazakhstan:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
egypt:
Unnecessary use discouraged; certain areas may restrict usage
kazakhstan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Horn Usage: Penalties
egypt:
Fines can occur for excessive misuse
kazakhstan:
Fines may apply for misuse
Headlight Flash: Usage
egypt:
To signal other drivers or warn of presence
kazakhstan:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
egypt:
Not officially regulated
kazakhstan:
Not to be used to signal other messages
Hand Signals: Common Usage
egypt:
Used in some situations due to high traffic density
kazakhstan:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
Traffic Signs: Language
egypt:
Arabic; symbols are standard
kazakhstan:
Kazakh and Russian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
egypt:
Triangles with a red border and white background
kazakhstan:
Triangular with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
egypt:
Usually not allowed unless indicated otherwise
kazakhstan:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Requirement
egypt:
Valid Egyptian driver's license required
kazakhstan:
Valid driver's license required
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
egypt:
International Driving Permit recommended
kazakhstan:
Accepted; International Driving Permit may be recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
egypt:
International Driving Permit required
kazakhstan:
Accepted; International Driving Permit may be recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
egypt:
Mandatory annual inspection
kazakhstan:
Mandatory annual vehicle inspection
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
egypt:
Provided after passing inspection
kazakhstan:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
egypt:
Not mandatory
kazakhstan:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Flashing Lights: Misuse
egypt:
Common in high traffic areas
kazakhstan:
Discouraged, fines may apply
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
egypt:
Common practice, though not always observed
kazakhstan:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
Use Of Horn: Limited
egypt:
Commonly used
kazakhstan:
Only in emergency situations
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
egypt:
Frequent use compared to some countries
kazakhstan:
Moderate use
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
egypt:
Give way and allow passage
kazakhstan:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
egypt:
0.05%
kazakhstan:
0.00%
Limits: Professional Drivers
egypt:
0.02%
kazakhstan:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
egypt:
0.00%; zero tolerance
kazakhstan:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
egypt:
Conducted frequently
kazakhstan:
Common; checkpoints used in some areas
Enforcement: Fines
egypt:
Can be substantial
kazakhstan:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
egypt:
Can result in penalties and license suspension
kazakhstan:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
egypt:
122
kazakhstan:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
egypt:
122
kazakhstan:
Call 102
Contact: Roadside Assistance
egypt:
Check with your insurance provider
kazakhstan:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
egypt:
Not mandatory, but recommended
kazakhstan:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
egypt:
Varies; fines can be significant
kazakhstan:
Varies; can be up to several hundred USD equivalent
Common Fines: Alcohol
egypt:
Severe penalties including fines and possible jail time
kazakhstan:
Substantial fines, potential imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
egypt:
Fines apply for non-compliance
kazakhstan:
Fines apply for non-use
Common Fines: Phone Use
egypt:
Fines apply for non-compliance
kazakhstan:
Fines apply for handheld use while driving
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
egypt:
Significant fines and points on license
kazakhstan:
Substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
egypt:
Yes; fines are often paid immediately
kazakhstan:
Possible; fines can also be paid online or via banks
Payment: Deadline
egypt:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
kazakhstan:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay