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Driving in Ecuador vs. Sri Lanka: Key Differences Explained

When venturing on the roads of Ecuador and Sri Lanka, understanding their unique traffic regulations is paramount for a safe journey. Key contrasts include driving on opposite sides—right in Ecuador and left in Sri Lanka—as well as distinct speed limits and lane usage rules. Familiarizing yourself with these variances can enhance your travel experience and ensure safety on unfamiliar routes.

Lanes

Driving Side
ecuador:
Right
sri lanka:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
ecuador:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
sri lanka:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
ecuador:
Yes
sri lanka:
No
Overtaking: On Right
ecuador:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
sri lanka:
Allowed when safe.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
ecuador:
Use rightmost lane.
sri lanka:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
ecuador:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
sri lanka:
Reserved for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
ecuador:
Labeled with 'BUS' in some areas.
sri lanka:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
ecuador:
Limited
sri lanka:
No
Cycle Lanes: Usage
ecuador:
Shared with motor vehicles in some areas.
sri lanka:
Bicycles often share lanes with other vehicles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
ecuador:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
ecuador:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ecuador:
N/A
sri lanka:
Speed limits remain constant unless otherwise posted.

Speeds Limits

Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
ecuador:
90 km/h
sri lanka:
70 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
ecuador:
90 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
ecuador:
70 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
ecuador:
90 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
ecuador:
90 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
ecuador:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
ecuador:
Yes; often applied for traffic violations.
sri lanka:
Yes; fines are applied at the time of citation

Signals

Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
ecuador:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles.
sri lanka:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
ecuador:
Not used in Ecuador
sri lanka:
Not used in Sri Lanka
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
ecuador:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply.
sri lanka:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Horn Usage: Penalties
ecuador:
N/A
sri lanka:
Fines may apply for misuse
Hand Signals: Common Usage
ecuador:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
sri lanka:
Used more frequently in rural areas
Traffic Signs: Language
ecuador:
Spanish; symbols are standard.
sri lanka:
Sinhala, Tamil, and sometimes English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
ecuador:
Triangle-shaped with white background
sri lanka:
Triangular shape with a red border and a white background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
ecuador:
Prohibited unless a sign permits.
sri lanka:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
ecuador:
Allowed where signposted or when safe and legal.
sri lanka:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
ecuador:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended.
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
ecuador:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended.
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
ecuador:
Annual inspection is mandatory
sri lanka:
Yes, proof required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
ecuador:
Displayed on the windshield.
sri lanka:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ecuador:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ecuador:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Flashing Lights: Usage
ecuador:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake.
sri lanka:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
Flashing Lights: Misuse
ecuador:
Discouraged, fines may apply.
sri lanka:
Discouraged, fines may apply
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
ecuador:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic.
sri lanka:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
Lane Courtesy: Blocking
ecuador:
Discouraged and may be penalized.
sri lanka:
Discouraged and may be penalized
Use Of Horn: Limited
ecuador:
Only in emergency situations.
sri lanka:
Only in emergency situations
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
ecuador:
Frequent use in urban areas.
sri lanka:
Frequent use compared to some countries
Pedestrians Priority
ecuador:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks.
sri lanka:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
ecuador:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary.
sri lanka:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
Emergency Vehicles: Awareness
ecuador:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights.
sri lanka:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
ecuador:
0.03%
sri lanka:
0.06%
Limits: Professional Drivers
ecuador:
0.00%
sri lanka:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
ecuador:
0.00%
sri lanka:
0.00% - zero tolerance
Zero Tolerance: Drugs
ecuador:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs.
sri lanka:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs
Zero Tolerance: Medications
ecuador:
Check if medication affects driving ability.
sri lanka:
Check if medication affects driving ability
Enforcement: Random Checks
ecuador:
Common; police frequently set up checkpoints.
sri lanka:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
ecuador:
Varies; significant fines imposed.
sri lanka:
Can be substantial
Enforcement: Imprisonment
ecuador:
Possible for severe offenses.
sri lanka:
Possible for severe offenses
Test Refusal
ecuador:
Can result in license suspension.
sri lanka:
Can result in license suspension

Roundabouts

Priority: Entering
ecuador:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
sri lanka:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout
Priority: Inside
ecuador:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly.
sri lanka:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly
Signaling: Entering
ecuador:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry.
sri lanka:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
ecuador:
Signal right when preparing to exit.
sri lanka:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Right
ecuador:
Use for first exit or straight.
sri lanka:
Use for first exit or straight
Lane Usage: Left
ecuador:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe.
sri lanka:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
ecuador:
911 or 112
sri lanka:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
ecuador:
Use general emergency numbers.
sri lanka:
119 or contact local police
Contact: Roadside Assistance
ecuador:
Available through insurance companies or auto clubs.
sri lanka:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
ecuador:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
ecuador:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
ecuador:
Varies; can be substantial based on speed.
sri lanka:
Varies; expect substantial fines
Common Fines: Alcohol
ecuador:
Severe fines and possible imprisonment.
sri lanka:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
ecuador:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts.
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Phone Use
ecuador:
Fines apply; varies by infraction.
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
ecuador:
Hefty fines for violations.
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Payment: On The Spot
ecuador:
Yes; often required.
sri lanka:
Possible; fines may be paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
ecuador:
Varies; fines must be paid promptly to avoid additional penalties.
sri lanka:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
Foreign Drivers: Fines
ecuador:
Same as residents; must be paid.
sri lanka:
Same as residents; must be paid
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment
ecuador:
Possible if fines are not paid.
sri lanka:
Possible if fines are not paid