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Driving in Costa Rica vs. Pakistan: Key Differences Explained

Costa Rica and Pakistan present distinct driving landscapes that significantly affect road safety for travelers. Motorists in Costa Rica adhere to right-side navigation, while Pakistan drives on the left. Additionally, speed limits and overtaking rules vary remarkably, underscoring the importance of understanding these regional driving customs before hitting the road.

Lanes

Driving Side
costa rica:
Right
pakistan:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
costa rica:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
pakistan:
Dividing line for different directions; overtaking not allowed.
Overtaking: On Left
costa rica:
Yes
pakistan:
Prohibited
Overtaking: On Right
costa rica:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
pakistan:
Yes, allowed on open roads.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
costa rica:
Use rightmost lane.
pakistan:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
costa rica:
No
pakistan:
Yes, in major cities
Bus Lanes: Usage
costa rica:
Buses typically use regular traffic lanes.
pakistan:
Reserved for buses during peak hours.
Bus Lanes: Markings
costa rica:
N/A
pakistan:
Labeled 'BUS' with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Usage
costa rica:
Shared roads marked or planned for cyclist use.
pakistan:
Primarily in some urban areas.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
costa rica:
N/A
pakistan:
Bicycle symbols on road.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
costa rica:
N/A
pakistan:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
costa rica:
Speed limits are generally static.
pakistan:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
costa rica:
25-40 km/h
pakistan:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
costa rica:
25 km/h
pakistan:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
pakistan:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
pakistan:
70-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
pakistan:
70-90 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
costa rica:
80-100 km/h
pakistan:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
costa rica:
80 km/h
pakistan:
90-110 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
costa rica:
80 km/h
pakistan:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
costa rica:
Speed limits are generally static.
pakistan:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
costa rica:
Limited use
pakistan:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
costa rica:
Common; fines may be issued by police roadside
pakistan:
Yes; fines can be issued on the spot

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
costa rica:
Not used in Costa Rica
pakistan:
Not used
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
costa rica:
Excessive use discouraged; can be subject to fines
pakistan:
Unnecessary use discouraged in residential areas
Hand Signals: Common Usage
costa rica:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
pakistan:
Used in some rural areas
Traffic Signs: Language
costa rica:
Spanish; symbols are standard
pakistan:
English and Urdu; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
costa rica:
Triangle-shaped with red border
pakistan:
Standard warning signs used

Turns

Right Turn On Red
costa rica:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
pakistan:
Prohibited unless a sign explicitly allows
U- Turns Allowed
costa rica:
Prohibited unless indicated otherwise
pakistan:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
costa rica:
Annual inspection required; proof required
pakistan:
Varies by province; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
costa rica:
Displayed on the windshield
pakistan:
Usually not required
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
costa rica:
Mandatory
pakistan:
Not mandatory but recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Limited
costa rica:
Only in emergency situations
pakistan:
Commonly used in urban areas
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
costa rica:
Frequent use is common to signal intentions
pakistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
costa rica:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
pakistan:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
costa rica:
0.05%
pakistan:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
costa rica:
Common; checkpoints are used throughout
pakistan:
Common; checkpoints used
Enforcement: Fines
costa rica:
Can be substantial; varies by offense severity
pakistan:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
costa rica:
Can result in license suspension
pakistan:
Can result in fines and legal action

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
costa rica:
911
pakistan:
115 (Rescue 1122 for paramedics)
Contact: Traffic Police
costa rica:
911 or direct number depending on location
pakistan:
15 for assistance
Contact: Roadside Assistance
costa rica:
Contact your insurance provider or local services like INS
pakistan:
Check with your insurance provider or AA Pakistan
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
costa rica:
Mandatory
pakistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
costa rica:
Recommended
pakistan:
Not mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
costa rica:
Varies; can range from 22,000 CRC and above
pakistan:
Varies; possible impoundment of vehicle
Common Fines: Alcohol
costa rica:
Varies; substantial fines, possible imprisonment
pakistan:
Strict penalties, including imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
costa rica:
Fines applicable for non-compliance
pakistan:
Fine if not worn where mandatory
Common Fines: Phone Use
costa rica:
Fines applicable for use without hands-free
pakistan:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
costa rica:
Fines applicable for non-compliance
pakistan:
Fines and possible license points
Payment: On The Spot
costa rica:
Common; police may issue fines on the spot
pakistan:
Yes; fines can be paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
costa rica:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
pakistan:
Varies; typically 15-30 days to pay