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Driving in Colombia vs. Panama: Key Differences Explained

When venturing into Colombia or Panama, understanding the nuances of road rules and regulations is essential for a secure journey. Key distinctions include speed limits, lane markings, and alcohol thresholds, with Panama generally allowing higher speeds and a more lenient blood alcohol limit. Equip yourself with this critical knowledge for safer travels!

Lanes

Cycle Lanes: Presence
colombia:
Yes
panama:
Yes, in some urban areas
Cycle Lanes: Markings
colombia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
panama:
Bicycle symbols and often separated by barriers.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
colombia:
Not applicable
panama:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
colombia:
Not applicable
panama:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
colombia:
30-60 km/h
panama:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
colombia:
30 km/h
panama:
25-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
colombia:
70-90 km/h
panama:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
colombia:
70-80 km/h
panama:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
colombia:
60-80 km/h
panama:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
colombia:
90-120 km/h
panama:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
colombia:
80-90 km/h
panama:
70-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
colombia:
Not applicable
panama:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
colombia:
Yes; police may issue fines at the moment.
panama:
Common

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
colombia:
Not used in Colombia
panama:
Not used in Panama
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
colombia:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
panama:
Unnecessary use discouraged, especially in urban areas

Turns

Right Turn On Red
colombia:
Prohibited unless there is a specific signal allowing it
panama:
Generally not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
colombia:
Generally allowed unless prohibited by signs
panama:
Varies by location; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
colombia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
colombia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
colombia:
Annual inspection required; proof must be in vehicle
panama:
Mandatory every two years for new cars
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
colombia:
Mandatory
panama:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
colombia:
Frequent use compared to some countries
panama:
Frequent use, especially in urban areas

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
colombia:
0.04%
panama:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
colombia:
0.02%
panama:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
colombia:
0.00%; zero tolerance
panama:
0.00% (zero tolerance)
Enforcement: Random Checks
colombia:
Common; checkpoints used in many areas
panama:
Common, especially during weekends
Test Refusal
colombia:
Can result in license suspension and fines
panama:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
colombia:
123
panama:
911
Contact: Traffic Police
colombia:
123 or local numbers
panama:
104
Contact: Roadside Assistance
colombia:
Check with your insurance provider or specialized roadside services
panama:
Contact insurance provider or services like Autorama
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
colombia:
Mandatory
panama:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
colombia:
Varies; $50 to $300, points on license
panama:
Varies; $50 to $150, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
colombia:
$50 to $150, points on license
panama:
$25 to $75
Common Fines: Phone Use
colombia:
$50 to $150, points on license
panama:
Varies; fines and points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
colombia:
$100 to $300, points on license
panama:
$50 to $150, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
colombia:
Possible; fines usually paid online or at designated locations
panama:
Rare; fines usually paid at designated locations