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Driving in Colombia vs El Salvador: Key Safety Differences

When navigating the roads of Colombia and El Salvador, understanding the unique regulations and practices is essential for a safe journey. Notable distinctions include speed limits, traffic signals, and enforcement measures. While Colombia emphasizes strict adherence to speed regulations, El Salvador allows right turns on red, making awareness crucial for travelers in both nations.

Lanes

High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
colombia:
Not applicable
el salvador:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
colombia:
Not applicable
el salvador:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
colombia:
30-60 km/h
el salvador:
20-40 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
colombia:
30 km/h
el salvador:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
colombia:
70-90 km/h
el salvador:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
colombia:
70-80 km/h
el salvador:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
colombia:
90-120 km/h
el salvador:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
colombia:
Not applicable
el salvador:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
colombia:
Yes
el salvador:
No
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
colombia:
Yes; police may issue fines at the moment.
el salvador:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
colombia:
Not used in Colombia
el salvador:
Not common in El Salvador
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
colombia:
Signal when exiting
el salvador:
Signal when entering and exiting
Traffic Signs: Warning
colombia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
el salvador:
Triangle-shaped with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
colombia:
Prohibited unless there is a specific signal allowing it
el salvador:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
colombia:
Generally allowed unless prohibited by signs
el salvador:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
colombia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
el salvador:
International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
colombia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
el salvador:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
colombia:
Annual inspection required; proof must be in vehicle
el salvador:
Mandatory annual inspection
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
colombia:
Displayed on windshield
el salvador:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
colombia:
Mandatory
el salvador:
Required
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
colombia:
Mandatory
el salvador:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
colombia:
Frequent use compared to some countries
el salvador:
Frequent use in some areas to communicate
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
colombia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
el salvador:
Yield and make way

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
colombia:
0.04%
el salvador:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
colombia:
0.00%; zero tolerance
el salvador:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
colombia:
Common; checkpoints used in many areas
el salvador:
Common
Enforcement: Fines
colombia:
Varies; can be substantial
el salvador:
Substantial fines and penalties
Test Refusal
colombia:
Can result in license suspension and fines
el salvador:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
colombia:
123
el salvador:
911
Contact: Traffic Police
colombia:
123 or local numbers
el salvador:
120
Contact: Roadside Assistance
colombia:
Check with your insurance provider or specialized roadside services
el salvador:
121
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
colombia:
Mandatory
el salvador:
Required
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
colombia:
Mandatory
el salvador:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
colombia:
Varies; $50 to $300, points on license
el salvador:
Varies; $20 to $100
Common Fines: Seat Belts
colombia:
$50 to $150, points on license
el salvador:
$20 to $50
Common Fines: Phone Use
colombia:
$50 to $150, points on license
el salvador:
$30 to $100
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
colombia:
$100 to $300, points on license
el salvador:
$50 to $200
Payment: On The Spot
colombia:
Possible; fines usually paid online or at designated locations
el salvador:
Yes, frequently enforced
Payment: Deadline
colombia:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
el salvador:
Typically 30 days to pay