Driving Differences: Brunei vs. Ghana
When navigating the roads of Brunei and Ghana, understanding the unique regulations and practices is crucial for ensuring a secure journey. While Brunei drives on the left side of the road, Ghana adheres to the right. Speed limits, signaling methods, and emergency protocols also vary significantly, reflecting distinct road cultures and safety measures in each nation.
Lanes
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the right edge on divided roads. | Marks the left edge on divided roads. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right. | Generally not advised. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | N/A | N/A |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | N/A | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Driving Side
brunei:
Left
ghana:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
brunei:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
brunei:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right.
ghana:
Generally not advised.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
brunei:
Use leftmost lane.
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Usage
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Markings
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 40 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 70-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 70-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 70-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
brunei:
40 km/h
ghana:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
brunei:
70-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
brunei:
70-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
brunei:
70-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
brunei:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
brunei:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Signals
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Brunei | Not used in Ghana |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Malay; English used for important signs | English |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Diamond-shaped with yellow background | Triangular with red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
brunei:
Not used in Brunei
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
Traffic Signs: Language
brunei:
Malay; English used for important signs
ghana:
English
Traffic Signs: Warning
brunei:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
ghana:
Triangular with red border
Turns
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Not allowed | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed unless prohibited by signs | Prohibited unless indicated |
Right Turn On Red
brunei:
Not allowed
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
brunei:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
Documentation
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted with International Driving Permit | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted with International Driving Permit | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annually required | Mandatory |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Not used | Displayed on vehicle |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
brunei:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
brunei:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
brunei:
Annually required
ghana:
Mandatory
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
brunei:
Not used
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
brunei:
Not mandatory, but recommended
ghana:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Frequent use compared to some countries |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
brunei:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
ghana:
Frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
brunei:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.00% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00%; zero tolerance | 0.00% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common; checkpoints used in some areas | Yes, used occasionally |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies; can be substantial | Substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
brunei:
0.00%
ghana:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
brunei:
0.00%
ghana:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
brunei:
0.00%; zero tolerance
ghana:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
brunei:
Common; checkpoints used in some areas
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
Enforcement: Fines
brunei:
Varies; can be substantial
ghana:
Substantial
Roundabouts
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Exiting
brunei:
Signal left when preparing to exit
ghana:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 991 | 191 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 993 | 18555 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider or local services | Check with your insurance provider |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
brunei:
991
ghana:
191
Contact: Traffic Police
brunei:
993
ghana:
18555
Contact: Roadside Assistance
brunei:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
ghana:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
brunei:
Not mandatory, but recommended
ghana:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Brunei | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; B$50 to B$500, points on license | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | B$150 | Moderate fines |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | B$300 | Fines apply for holding and using a phone |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | B$250 | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes | Common |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 14 days to pay | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
brunei:
Varies; B$50 to B$500, points on license
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Common Fines: Seat Belts
brunei:
B$150
ghana:
Moderate fines
Common Fines: Phone Use
brunei:
B$300
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
brunei:
B$250
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
brunei:
Yes
ghana:
Common
Payment: Deadline
brunei:
Varies; typically 14 days to pay
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay