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Driving in Brunei vs. Estonia: Key Safety Differences

When exploring the roadways of Brunei and Estonia, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices that shape their travel experiences. Notably, Brunei drives on the left, while Estonia favors the right. Additionally, varying speed limits and specific rules for emergency vehicles underscore the importance of understanding these contrasting traffic norms to ensure a safe journey abroad.

Lanes

Driving Side
brunei:
Left
estonia:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
brunei:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
estonia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
brunei:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right.
estonia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
brunei:
Use leftmost lane.
estonia:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
brunei:
No
estonia:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
brunei:
No
estonia:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
brunei:
No
estonia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
brunei:
40 km/h
estonia:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
brunei:
70-80 km/h
estonia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
brunei:
70-80 km/h
estonia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
brunei:
70-80 km/h
estonia:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
brunei:
100 km/h
estonia:
110 km/h (summer period: May to October)
Highways: Buses And Vans
brunei:
100 km/h
estonia:
110 km/h (summer period: May to October)
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
brunei:
80-100 km/h
estonia:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
brunei:
No
estonia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
brunei:
N/A
estonia:
Electronic signs display current limits

Signals

Traffic Lights: Standard Sequence[ Index 1]
brunei:
Amber
estonia:
Yellow
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
brunei:
Not used in Brunei
estonia:
Not used in Estonia
Traffic Signs: Language
brunei:
Malay; English used for important signs
estonia:
Estonian; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
brunei:
Not allowed
estonia:
Prohibited unless indicated by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
brunei:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
estonia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
brunei:
Accepted with International Driving Permit
estonia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
brunei:
Annually required
estonia:
Required every year; proof must be carried
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
brunei:
Not used
estonia:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
brunei:
Not mandatory, but recommended
estonia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
brunei:
Not mandatory
estonia:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
brunei:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
estonia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
brunei:
0.00%
estonia:
0.02%
Enforcement: Random Checks
brunei:
Common; checkpoints used in some areas
estonia:
Common; checkpoints used

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
brunei:
Signal left when preparing to exit
estonia:
Signal right when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
brunei:
991
estonia:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
brunei:
993
estonia:
112
Contact: Roadside Assistance
brunei:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
estonia:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
brunei:
Not mandatory, but recommended
estonia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
brunei:
Not mandatory, but recommended
estonia:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
brunei:
Varies; B$50 to B$500, points on license
estonia:
Varies; substantial fines apply
Common Fines: Seat Belts
brunei:
B$150
estonia:
Fines apply, points on license
Common Fines: Phone Use
brunei:
B$300
estonia:
Fines apply, points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
brunei:
B$250
estonia:
Fines apply, points on license
Payment: Deadline
brunei:
Varies; typically 14 days to pay
estonia:
Varies; typically must pay within specified period to avoid additional penalties