Driving Differences: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Sri Lanka
When exploring the roads of Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Sri Lanka, drivers must navigate distinct regulations and practices. Notably, Bosnia adheres to right-side driving, while Sri Lanka favors the left. From speed limits to road etiquette, understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring a secure and enjoyable journey abroad.
Lanes
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Right | Left |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Marks the right edge on divided roads. |
| Overtaking: On Left | Yes | No |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Allowed when safe. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Use leftmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved for buses. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes | No |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Exclusive for bicycles. | Bicycles often share lanes with other vehicles. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement. | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Speed limits remain constant unless otherwise posted. |
Driving Side
bosnia and herzegovina:
Right
sri lanka:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
sri lanka:
Marks the right edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Left
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
sri lanka:
No
Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
sri lanka:
Allowed when safe.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Use rightmost lane.
sri lanka:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
sri lanka:
Reserved for buses.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
sri lanka:
No
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Exclusive for bicycles.
sri lanka:
Bicycles often share lanes with other vehicles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
sri lanka:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
sri lanka:
Speed limits remain constant unless otherwise posted.
Speeds Limits
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 70 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 130 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, frequently used | Yes; fines are applied at the time of citation |
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
70 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
sri lanka:
60 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
sri lanka:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
sri lanka:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
sri lanka:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
sri lanka:
Yes; fines are applied at the time of citation
Signals
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used | Not used in Sri Lanka |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unreasonable use prohibited | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected | Used more frequently in rural areas |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard | Sinhala, Tamil, and sometimes English; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangle-shaped with red border | Triangular shape with a red border and a white background |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
sri lanka:
Not used in Sri Lanka
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
sri lanka:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
sri lanka:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Hand Signals: Common Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
sri lanka:
Used more frequently in rural areas
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
sri lanka:
Sinhala, Tamil, and sometimes English; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border
sri lanka:
Triangular shape with a red border and a white background
Turns
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign | Not allowed |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed when not prohibited by a sign | Allowed unless prohibited by signs |
Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
sri lanka:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
sri lanka:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
Documentation
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required | International Driving Permit required |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory annual inspection | Yes, proof required |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
sri lanka:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
sri lanka:
Yes, proof required
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Frequent use compared to some countries |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary |
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
sri lanka:
Frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bosnia and herzegovina:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
sri lanka:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.06% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.04% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00%; zero tolerance | 0.00% - zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Common; checkpoints used regularly |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial fines possible | Can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and fines | Can result in license suspension |
Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
sri lanka:
0.06%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%
sri lanka:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
sri lanka:
0.00% - zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
sri lanka:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
sri lanka:
Can be substantial
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
sri lanka:
Can result in license suspension
Roundabouts
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal left when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Exiting
bosnia and herzegovina:
Signal right when preparing to exit
sri lanka:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 112 | 119 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 122 | 119 or contact local police |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Usually provided by insurance | Check with your insurance provider |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
bosnia and herzegovina:
112
sri lanka:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
sri lanka:
119 or contact local police
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
sri lanka:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
sri lanka:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Sri lanka | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines can be significant | Varies; expect substantial fines |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines apply | Fines applied; amount may vary |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free | Fines applied; amount may vary |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applicable | Fines applied; amount may vary |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes, often required | Possible; fines may be paid on the spot |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically within a few weeks | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
sri lanka:
Varies; expect substantial fines
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
sri lanka:
Fines applied; amount may vary
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
sri lanka:
Possible; fines may be paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
sri lanka:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay