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Driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Spain: Key Differences

When traversing the roads of Bosnia and Herzegovina versus Spain, understanding the distinctions in traffic regulations is crucial for a secure journey. From overtaking rules and speed limits to vehicle documentation and alcohol limits, each country presents unique driving conventions. Familiarizing yourself with these nuances can significantly enhance your travel safety and overall experience.

Lanes

Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
spain:
Prohibited unless on a one-way street.
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
spain:
Reserved for buses and taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
spain:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'TAXI'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
spain:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
spain:
Yes
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
spain:
Minimum two or three occupants
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
spain:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
spain:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
spain:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
spain:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
spain:
80-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
spain:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
spain:
120 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
spain:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
spain:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
spain:
Yes, commonly used

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
spain:
Not used in Spain
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
spain:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
spain:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
spain:
Spanish; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border
spain:
Triangular with white background and red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
spain:
Prohibited unless a sign indicates otherwise
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
spain:
Generally prohibited unless explicitly allowed by signs.

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
spain:
Accepted; must carry license.
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
spain:
International Driving Permit recommended in conjunction with national license.
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
spain:
Yes, periodic inspections required.
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
spain:
Displayed on windshield in some areas.
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
spain:
Mandatory.
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
spain:
Mandatory.

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
spain:
Used more frequently in urgent situations

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
spain:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%
spain:
0.03%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
spain:
Common; checkpoints frequently used
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
spain:
Severe penalties, including high fines
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
spain:
Can result in heavy fines and license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
spain:
Check with local authorities
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
spain:
Contact your insurance provider or RACE

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
spain:
Varies; typically €100 to €600, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
spain:
Severe fines and potential imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
spain:
€200, mandatory use
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
spain:
€200, points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
spain:
€200, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
spain:
Yes; discount if paid promptly.
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
spain:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay