Driving Differences: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Russia
When comparing the road regulations in Bosnia and Herzegovina with those in Russia, several crucial distinctions emerge. From speed limits and lane markings to unique rules regarding overtaking and traffic signals, understanding these variances is essential for ensuring safe travels and compliance while navigating unfamiliar roads. Explore these pivotal contrasts to drive confidently abroad.
Lanes
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Used to separate opposite directions on undivided roads. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved for buses and taxis. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs. | Labeled with specific road signs or markings. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement. | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
russia:
Used to separate opposite directions on undivided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
russia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
russia:
Reserved for buses and taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
russia:
Labeled with specific road signs or markings.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
russia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
russia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
russia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Speeds Limits
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 50 km/h | 60 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 20 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 70-80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 130 km/h | 110 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 90-100 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, frequently used | Yes; but fines are also mailed |
Urban Areas: Standard
bosnia and herzegovina:
50 km/h
russia:
60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
russia:
20 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
russia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
russia:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
russia:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
russia:
110 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
russia:
90-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
russia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
russia:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
russia:
Yes; but fines are also mailed
Signals
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used | Not used in Russia |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unreasonable use prohibited | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard | Russian; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangle-shaped with red border | Diamond-shaped with yellow background |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
russia:
Not used in Russia
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
russia:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
russia:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
russia:
Russian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border
russia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
Turns
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed when not prohibited by a sign | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign |
Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
russia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
russia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
Documentation
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory annual inspection | Mandatory and more frequent for older vehicles |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Usually indicated in vehicle documents |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
russia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
russia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
russia:
Mandatory and more frequent for older vehicles
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
russia:
Usually indicated in vehicle documents
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
russia:
Not mandatory
Alcohol
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.035% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00%; zero tolerance | 0.00% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Common, especially in cities |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial fines possible | Varies; can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and fines | Can result in license suspension |
Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
russia:
0.035%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
russia:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
russia:
Common, especially in cities
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
russia:
Varies; can be substantial
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
russia:
Can result in license suspension
Emergency Services
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: Traffic Police | 122 | Check local numbers; 113 is common |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Usually provided by insurance | Check with your insurance provider |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
russia:
Check local numbers; 113 is common
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
russia:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
russia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines can be significant | Varies; substantial fines |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free | Fines apply, points in the record |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applicable | Fines apply |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes, often required | Possible; however, fines often paid online or by bank transfer |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically within a few weeks | Varies; typically a few weeks to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
russia:
Varies; substantial fines
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
russia:
Fines apply, points in the record
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
russia:
Fines apply
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
russia:
Possible; however, fines often paid online or by bank transfer
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
russia:
Varies; typically a few weeks to pay