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Driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Romania: Key Differences

Explore the intriguing contrasts in road conduct between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Romania. While both nations emphasize compliance with traffic regulations, notable distinctions arise in speed limits, overtaking rules, and alcohol consumption policies. Understanding these variations will enhance your driving experience and ensure safer journeys when navigating the roads of these diverse countries.

Lanes

Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
romania:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
romania:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
romania:
Limited, mainly in urban areas
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
romania:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
romania:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
romania:
Not commonly used

Speeds Limits

Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
romania:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
romania:
Not commonly used
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
romania:
Yes, common practice

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
romania:
Not used in Romania
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
romania:
Unnecessary use discouraged; restrictions apply in some areas
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
romania:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
romania:
Romanian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border
romania:
Triangular-shaped with a red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
romania:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
romania:
Generally allowed unless signed otherwise

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
romania:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
romania:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
romania:
Yes, periodic inspections required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
romania:
Displayed on the windshield

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
romania:
Moderate use expected

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
romania:
0.00% to 0.05%; new drivers may have stricter limits
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
romania:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
romania:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
romania:
Considerable fines for offenses
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
romania:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
romania:
Call 112 for police assistance
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
romania:
Call your insurance provider or a local service
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
romania:
Mandatory; must be carried in the vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
romania:
Mandatory; must be worn when outside the vehicle on the road

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
romania:
Varies; fines increase with speed over the limit
Common Fines: Alcohol
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
romania:
Hefty fines and possible license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
romania:
Fine applicable; mandatory for all passengers
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
romania:
Fines apply; using a phone without a hands-free kit is prohibited
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
romania:
Fines applicable; license points may be added
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
romania:
Possible; payment can be immediate or through the bank
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
romania:
Varies; typically within 15 to 30 days
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment
bosnia and herzegovina:
Possible if fines are not paid
romania:
Possible if fines are not paid or immediate safety concerns exist