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Driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. North Macedonia

When navigating the roads of Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to North Macedonia, drivers face distinct regulations and practices. Key differences include speed limits, lane usage, and alcohol levels for drivers. Understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring a secure and enjoyable experience while driving in these beautiful Balkan countries.

Lanes

Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
north macedonia:
Not typically allowed in North Macedonia.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
north macedonia:
Labeled 'BUS' or with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
north macedonia:
Bicycle symbols and marked paths.

Speeds Limits

Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
north macedonia:
70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
north macedonia:
120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
north macedonia:
80 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
north macedonia:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
bosnia and herzegovina:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
north macedonia:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
north macedonia:
Prepare to go
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
north macedonia:
Prohibited in urban areas at night
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not to be used to signal other messages
north macedonia:
Not to signal other messages
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
north macedonia:
Macedonian; standard symbols

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
north macedonia:
Prohibited unless specified by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
north macedonia:
Allowed when not prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
north macedonia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
north macedonia:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
north macedonia:
Annual inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
north macedonia:
Displayed on the windshield

Road Etiquette

Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
north macedonia:
Common practice

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
north macedonia:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
north macedonia:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
north macedonia:
Conducted at checkpoints
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
north macedonia:
Can be substantial
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
north macedonia:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
north macedonia:
192
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
north macedonia:
Contact local service providers

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
north macedonia:
Varies; 30 to 300 EUR, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
north macedonia:
50 EUR
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
north macedonia:
40 EUR
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
north macedonia:
250 EUR, points on license
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
north macedonia:
Varies; typically within 15 days to pay