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Driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Cyprus: Key Differences

When comparing the driving regulations of Bosnia and Herzegovina with those of Cyprus, crucial distinctions emerge. Notably, Bosnia drives on the right while Cyprus adheres to the left. Moreover, speed limits and overtaking rules differ significantly, impacting road safety. Understanding these variations is essential for a secure and enjoyable journey in either country.

Lanes

Driving Side
bosnia and herzegovina:
Right
cyprus:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
cyprus:
Marks the edge of the road.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
cyprus:
May not be commonly used; other markings guide traffic
Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
cyprus:
Prohibited.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Use rightmost lane.
cyprus:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
cyprus:
Limited
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
cyprus:
Usually reserved for public transport.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
cyprus:
Labeled; specific signs indicate usage.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
cyprus:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
cyprus:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
cyprus:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
cyprus:
50 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
cyprus:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
cyprus:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
cyprus:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
cyprus:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
cyprus:
Not used in Cyprus
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Signal when exiting
cyprus:
Signal when entering and exiting
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
cyprus:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
cyprus:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
cyprus:
Greek and English; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
cyprus:
Not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
cyprus:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
cyprus:
Accepted for short visits without additional permits
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
cyprus:
Yes, periodic inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
cyprus:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
cyprus:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Road Etiquette

Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bosnia and herzegovina:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
cyprus:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
cyprus:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%
cyprus:
0.02%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
cyprus:
Common; checkpoints used routinely
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
cyprus:
Substantial and strict
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
cyprus:
Can result in license suspension

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
bosnia and herzegovina:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
cyprus:
Signal when entering and intending to exit immediately

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
cyprus:
112
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
cyprus:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
cyprus:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
cyprus:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
cyprus:
Varies; can be substantial
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
cyprus:
Strict enforcement
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
cyprus:
Strict enforcement, fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
cyprus:
Substantial fines, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
cyprus:
Rare; fines usually paid online or by mail
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
cyprus:
Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay