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Driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Costa Rica

When navigating the roads of Bosnia and Herzegovina versus Costa Rica, drivers encounter distinct rules and norms that significantly influence their journey. Key contrasts include speed limits, lane usage, and alcohol regulations, all crucial for ensuring a secure driving experience abroad. Understanding these variations is essential for safe travel in both nations.

Lanes

Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
costa rica:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
costa rica:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
costa rica:
Buses typically use regular traffic lanes.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
costa rica:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
costa rica:
Limited
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Exclusive for bicycles.
costa rica:
Shared roads marked or planned for cyclist use.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
costa rica:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
costa rica:
Speed limits are generally static.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
bosnia and herzegovina:
50 km/h
costa rica:
25-40 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
costa rica:
25 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
costa rica:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
costa rica:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
costa rica:
80 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
costa rica:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
costa rica:
Speed limits are generally static.
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
costa rica:
Limited use
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
costa rica:
Common; fines may be issued by police roadside

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
costa rica:
Not used in Costa Rica
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
costa rica:
Excessive use discouraged; can be subject to fines
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
costa rica:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
costa rica:
Spanish; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
costa rica:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
costa rica:
Prohibited unless indicated otherwise

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
costa rica:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
costa rica:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
costa rica:
Annual inspection required; proof required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
costa rica:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
costa rica:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
costa rica:
Frequent use is common to signal intentions

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
costa rica:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
costa rica:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
costa rica:
Common; checkpoints are used throughout
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
costa rica:
Can be substantial; varies by offense severity
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
costa rica:
Can result in license suspension

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
bosnia and herzegovina:
112
costa rica:
911
Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
costa rica:
911 or direct number depending on location
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
costa rica:
Contact your insurance provider or local services like INS
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
costa rica:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
costa rica:
Varies; can range from 22,000 CRC and above
Common Fines: Alcohol
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
costa rica:
Varies; substantial fines, possible imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
costa rica:
Fines applicable for non-compliance
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
costa rica:
Fines applicable for use without hands-free
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
costa rica:
Fines applicable for non-compliance
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
costa rica:
Common; police may issue fines on the spot
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
costa rica:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay