Driving Differences: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Canada
When exploring the roads of Bosnia and Herzegovina versus Canada, distinct contrasts in traffic regulations and driving practices come to light. Key differences include lane markings, speed limits, and the treatment of high-occupancy lanes. Understanding these variations is essential for ensuring a safe and enjoyable journey in either country.
Lanes
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Marks the centerline on two-way roads. |
| Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. | May indicate passing zones on two-way roads when safe. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Not usual; however, allowed in some circumstances when the vehicle in front is turning left. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved for buses; some lanes may allow taxis and cyclists. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs. | May be labeled with signs or road marking such as 'BUS' |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement. | Bicycle symbols and often green paint. |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence | No | Yes |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | Minimum two occupants |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
canada:
Marks the centerline on two-way roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
bosnia and herzegovina:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
canada:
May indicate passing zones on two-way roads when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
canada:
Not usual; however, allowed in some circumstances when the vehicle in front is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
canada:
Reserved for buses; some lanes may allow taxis and cyclists.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
canada:
May be labeled with signs or road marking such as 'BUS'
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
canada:
Bicycle symbols and often green paint.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
canada:
Yes
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
canada:
Minimum two occupants
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
canada:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
canada:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Speeds Limits
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 50 km/h | 40-50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 40 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 80 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 130 km/h | 100-120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100 km/h | 100-120 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90 km/h | 90-110 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, frequently used | Yes, but varies by province |
Urban Areas: Standard
bosnia and herzegovina:
50 km/h
canada:
40-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
canada:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
canada:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
canada:
80-100 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
canada:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
canada:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
canada:
100-120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
canada:
90-110 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
canada:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
canada:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used
canada:
Yes, but varies by province
Signals
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used | Not used in Canada |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unreasonable use prohibited | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard | Bilingual (English and French in some areas); symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangle-shaped with red border | Diamond-shaped with yellow background |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
canada:
Not used in Canada
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
canada:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Headlight Flash: Usage
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
canada:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
Traffic Signs: Language
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
canada:
Bilingual (English and French in some areas); symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border
canada:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
Turns
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign | Allowed in most provinces, unless prohibited by a sign. |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed when not prohibited by a sign | Varies by province and locality; check for signs |
Right Turn On Red
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
canada:
Allowed in most provinces, unless prohibited by a sign.
U- Turns Allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign
canada:
Varies by province and locality; check for signs
Documentation
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Insurance | Liability insurance mandatory | Mandatory liability insurance |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Mandatory annual inspection | Varies by province; proof may be required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Displayed on license plate or windshield in some provinces |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Recommended, not mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Recommended, not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
canada:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
canada:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Insurance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Liability insurance mandatory
canada:
Mandatory liability insurance
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
canada:
Varies by province; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield
canada:
Displayed on license plate or windshield in some provinces
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
canada:
Recommended, not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
canada:
Recommended, not mandatory
Alcohol
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.03% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.04% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00%; zero tolerance | 0.00%, zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Common; checkpoints used in many areas |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial fines possible | Varies by province; can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension and fines | Can result in license suspension |
Limits: General Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
canada:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%
canada:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
canada:
0.00%, zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
canada:
Common; checkpoints used in many areas
Enforcement: Fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
canada:
Varies by province; can be substantial
Test Refusal
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines
canada:
Can result in license suspension
Emergency Services
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 112 | 911 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 122 | Depends on province; often 911 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Usually provided by insurance | Check with your insurance provider or CAA |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Recommended, not mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Recommended, not mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
bosnia and herzegovina:
112
canada:
911
Contact: Traffic Police
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
canada:
Depends on province; often 911
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
canada:
Check with your insurance provider or CAA
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
canada:
Recommended, not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
canada:
Recommended, not mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Bosnia and herzegovina | Canada | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines can be significant | Varies; penalties increase by km/h over limit |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines apply | Varies; often upwards of $200 |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free | Increasingly severe; often $200-$1000 or higher, points on license |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applicable | Varies; often hundreds of dollars, points on license |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes, often required | Rare; fines usually paid online or by mail |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically within a few weeks | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
canada:
Varies; penalties increase by km/h over limit
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
canada:
Varies; often upwards of $200
Common Fines: Phone Use
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
canada:
Increasingly severe; often $200-$1000 or higher, points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
canada:
Varies; often hundreds of dollars, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
canada:
Rare; fines usually paid online or by mail
Payment: Deadline
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks
canada:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay