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Driving in Bhutan vs. Taiwan: Key Differences Explained

When exploring the roads of Bhutan and Taiwan, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices. Notable contrasts include driving on the left in Bhutan versus the right in Taiwan, alongside varying speed limits and overtaking rules. Understanding these essential distinctions can significantly enhance road safety and ensure a smoother journey in each country.

Lanes

Driving Side
bhutan:
Left
taiwan:
Right
Overtaking: On Left
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
bhutan:
Yes
taiwan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bhutan:
Use leftmost lane.
taiwan:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Reserved for buses; taxis and motorcycles sometimes allowed during specific times.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Labeled 'BUS' or '公交專用道'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Exclusive for bicycles and scooters.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Bicycle and scooter symbols, often colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Minimum two or more occupants during peak times
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
bhutan:
30-50 km/h
taiwan:
40-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bhutan:
20-30 km/h
taiwan:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bhutan:
40-60 km/h
taiwan:
50-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bhutan:
40-60 km/h
taiwan:
50-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bhutan:
40-60 km/h
taiwan:
50-70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bhutan:
Up to 80 km/h
taiwan:
90-110 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bhutan:
Up to 80 km/h
taiwan:
90-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bhutan:
Up to 60 km/h
taiwan:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bhutan:
N/A
taiwan:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
bhutan:
No
taiwan:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bhutan:
Yes
taiwan:
Yes, fines can be issued on the spot

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bhutan:
Not used in Bhutan
taiwan:
Not used in Taiwan
Traffic Signs: Language
bhutan:
English; symbols are standard
taiwan:
Mandarin; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bhutan:
Not allowed
taiwan:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bhutan:
Restricted; check for signs
taiwan:
Generally allowed unless a sign prohibits them

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bhutan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
taiwan:
International Driving Permit required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bhutan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
taiwan:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bhutan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
taiwan:
Yes, periodic inspections mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bhutan:
Recommended, not mandatory
taiwan:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bhutan:
Recommended, not mandatory
taiwan:
Not mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bhutan:
Frequent use in rural areas, reduced in urban settings
taiwan:
Frequent use in busy areas
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bhutan:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
taiwan:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
bhutan:
0.08%
taiwan:
0.03%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bhutan:
0.04%
taiwan:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
bhutan:
0.00%
taiwan:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
bhutan:
Common, especially during events
taiwan:
Common, especially during holidays
Enforcement: Fines
bhutan:
Substantial and imprisonment possible
taiwan:
Heavy fines imposed
Test Refusal
bhutan:
Can result in license suspension
taiwan:
Can result in license suspension and fine

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
bhutan:
113
taiwan:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
bhutan:
113
taiwan:
Varies by district; inquire locally
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bhutan:
Check with local providers or vehicle insurance
taiwan:
Available via insurance or specialized companies
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bhutan:
Recommended, not mandatory
taiwan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bhutan:
Recommended, not mandatory
taiwan:
Not mandatory, but recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bhutan:
Varies; often involves fines and points on license
taiwan:
Varies; NT$1,600 to NT$6,000, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
bhutan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
taiwan:
Steep fines, possible license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bhutan:
Fines enforced
taiwan:
NT$1,500, points in some cases
Common Fines: Phone Use
bhutan:
Fines enforced
taiwan:
NT$1,500 to NT$3,000, points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bhutan:
Fines and points on license
taiwan:
NT$2,700, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
bhutan:
Yes
taiwan:
Possible; fines can sometimes be paid immediately
Payment: Deadline
bhutan:
Varies; typically immediate payment required
taiwan:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay