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Driving in Bangladesh vs. Kazakhstan: Key Differences

When navigating the roads of Bangladesh and Kazakhstan, understanding the unique driving regulations is essential for a safe journey. From lane usage and speed limits to traffic signals and enforcement practices, these countries exhibit notable contrasts. Familiarize yourself with these distinctions to ensure a secure and confident driving experience abroad.

Lanes

Driving Side
bangladesh:
Left
kazakhstan:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Marks the right edge on some roads.
kazakhstan:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Often used to indicate a centerline; passing permitted when safe.
kazakhstan:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
bangladesh:
Generally not allowed.
kazakhstan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bangladesh:
Use leftmost lane.
kazakhstan:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bangladesh:
Yes, in major cities
kazakhstan:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Reserved for buses during peak hours.
kazakhstan:
Reserved for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
Often marked with road signs.
kazakhstan:
Labeled with specific signs and road markings.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bangladesh:
No
kazakhstan:
Varies by region
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Bicycles generally use the edge of the road.
kazakhstan:
Exclusive for bicycles where present.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
N/A
kazakhstan:
Bicycle symbols and sometimes colored pavement.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
bangladesh:
25-50 km/h
kazakhstan:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bangladesh:
30 km/h
kazakhstan:
20 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
kazakhstan:
80-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
kazakhstan:
70-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
50-70 km/h
kazakhstan:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
kazakhstan:
110 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
kazakhstan:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
kazakhstan:
90 km/h
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
bangladesh:
Yes, in major areas
kazakhstan:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bangladesh:
Yes, common practice
kazakhstan:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
bangladesh:
Proceed with caution, yield to other vehicles
kazakhstan:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bangladesh:
Not used in Bangladesh
kazakhstan:
Not used in Kazakhstan
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bangladesh:
Unnecessary use discouraged
kazakhstan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Traffic Signs: Language
bangladesh:
Bengali; symbols are standard
kazakhstan:
Kazakh and Russian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
bangladesh:
Triangular-shaped with red border
kazakhstan:
Triangular with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
bangladesh:
Not commonly permitted
kazakhstan:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bangladesh:
Varies by area; check for signs
kazakhstan:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
kazakhstan:
Accepted; International Driving Permit may be recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
kazakhstan:
Accepted; International Driving Permit may be recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bangladesh:
Annually, proof displayed on vehicle
kazakhstan:
Mandatory annual vehicle inspection
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory
kazakhstan:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bangladesh:
Not mandatory
kazakhstan:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bangladesh:
Frequent use compared to some countries
kazakhstan:
Moderate use
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bangladesh:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary
kazakhstan:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Enforcement: Random Checks
bangladesh:
Common in checkpoints
kazakhstan:
Common; checkpoints used in some areas
Enforcement: Fines
bangladesh:
Substantial, varies by offense
kazakhstan:
Varies; can be substantial

Roundabouts

Signaling: Exiting
bangladesh:
Signal left when preparing to exit
kazakhstan:
Signal right when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
bangladesh:
9999
kazakhstan:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
bangladesh:
Contact local police
kazakhstan:
Call 102
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bangladesh:
Check with your insurance provider
kazakhstan:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory, but recommended
kazakhstan:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bangladesh:
Not mandatory, but recommended
kazakhstan:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
bangladesh:
Varies; can include fines and points
kazakhstan:
Varies; can be up to several hundred USD equivalent
Common Fines: Alcohol
bangladesh:
Substantial fines, possible imprisonment
kazakhstan:
Substantial fines, potential imprisonment
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bangladesh:
Fines applicable, varies by enforcement
kazakhstan:
Fines apply for non-use
Common Fines: Phone Use
bangladesh:
Fines apply, varies by enforcement
kazakhstan:
Fines apply for handheld use while driving
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bangladesh:
Varies depending on the severity of the violation
kazakhstan:
Substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
bangladesh:
More common than in the USA
kazakhstan:
Possible; fines can also be paid online or via banks
Payment: Deadline
bangladesh:
Varies; typically immediate resolution preferred
kazakhstan:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay