Driving Differences: Bangladesh vs. Ghana Safety Guide
Discover the unique driving landscape of Bangladesh and Ghana as we delve into their distinct road regulations and practices. From lane usage to speed limits, key disparities emerge that can impact your travel experience. Understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring a secure and enjoyable journey in these vibrant nations.
Lanes
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the right edge on some roads. | Marks the left edge on divided roads. |
| Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Often used to indicate a centerline; passing permitted when safe. | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Generally not allowed. | Generally not advised. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes, in major cities | No |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses during peak hours. | N/A |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Often marked with road signs. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Bicycles generally use the edge of the road. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Driving Side
bangladesh:
Left
ghana:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Marks the right edge on some roads.
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Often used to indicate a centerline; passing permitted when safe.
ghana:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
bangladesh:
Generally not allowed.
ghana:
Generally not advised.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bangladesh:
Use leftmost lane.
ghana:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bangladesh:
Yes, in major cities
ghana:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Reserved for buses during peak hours.
ghana:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
Often marked with road signs.
ghana:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Bicycles generally use the edge of the road.
ghana:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
bangladesh:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bangladesh:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 25-50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 50-70 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 60-80 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes, in major areas | Yes |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, common practice | Yes |
Urban Areas: Standard
bangladesh:
25-50 km/h
ghana:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bangladesh:
30 km/h
ghana:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
50-70 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bangladesh:
N/A
ghana:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
bangladesh:
Yes, in major areas
ghana:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bangladesh:
Yes, common practice
ghana:
Yes
Signals
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber | Proceed with caution, yield to other vehicles | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles |
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Bangladesh | Not used in Ghana |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Bengali; symbols are standard | English |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border | Triangular with red border |
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
bangladesh:
Proceed with caution, yield to other vehicles
ghana:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bangladesh:
Not used in Bangladesh
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bangladesh:
Unnecessary use discouraged
ghana:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Traffic Signs: Language
bangladesh:
Bengali; symbols are standard
ghana:
English
Traffic Signs: Warning
bangladesh:
Triangular-shaped with red border
ghana:
Triangular with red border
Turns
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Not commonly permitted | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Varies by area; check for signs | Prohibited unless indicated |
Right Turn On Red
bangladesh:
Not commonly permitted
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
bangladesh:
Varies by area; check for signs
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
Documentation
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annually, proof displayed on vehicle | Mandatory |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Displayed on vehicle |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bangladesh:
Annually, proof displayed on vehicle
ghana:
Mandatory
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bangladesh:
Displayed on windshield
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory
ghana:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the side and stop if necessary | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary |
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bangladesh:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary
ghana:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.00% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.05% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common in checkpoints | Yes, used occasionally |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial, varies by offense | Substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
bangladesh:
0.00%
ghana:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
bangladesh:
0.00%
ghana:
0.05%
Enforcement: Random Checks
bangladesh:
Common in checkpoints
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
Enforcement: Fines
bangladesh:
Substantial, varies by offense
ghana:
Substantial
Roundabouts
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Exiting
bangladesh:
Signal left when preparing to exit
ghana:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 9999 | 191 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | Contact local police | 18555 |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
bangladesh:
9999
ghana:
191
Contact: Traffic Police
bangladesh:
Contact local police
ghana:
18555
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory, but recommended
ghana:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Bangladesh | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; can include fines and points | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Substantial fines, possible imprisonment | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines applicable, varies by enforcement | Moderate fines |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply, varies by enforcement | Fines apply for holding and using a phone |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Varies depending on the severity of the violation | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Payment: On The Spot | More common than in the USA | Common |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically immediate resolution preferred | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
bangladesh:
Varies; can include fines and points
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Common Fines: Alcohol
bangladesh:
Substantial fines, possible imprisonment
ghana:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bangladesh:
Fines applicable, varies by enforcement
ghana:
Moderate fines
Common Fines: Phone Use
bangladesh:
Fines apply, varies by enforcement
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bangladesh:
Varies depending on the severity of the violation
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
bangladesh:
More common than in the USA
ghana:
Common
Payment: Deadline
bangladesh:
Varies; typically immediate resolution preferred
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay