Driving in Bangladesh vs. Czech Republic: Key Differences
When navigating the roads of Bangladesh versus the Czech Republic, drivers encounter distinct regulations and practices. Key differences include driving on opposite sides, varied speed limits, and distinct lane usage rules. Understanding these contrasts is vital for ensuring a safe and smooth journey abroad, promoting awareness and vigilance for travelers.
Lanes
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the right edge on some roads. | Used for marking no-parking zones. |
| Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Often used to indicate a centerline; passing permitted when safe. | Used for temporary traffic situations. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Generally not allowed. | Only on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes, in major cities | Yes |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses during peak hours. | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Often marked with road signs. | Labeled 'BUS' or specific road signs. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | No | Yes |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Bicycles generally use the edge of the road. | Exclusive for bicycles. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits. |
Driving Side
bangladesh:
Left
czech republic:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Marks the right edge on some roads.
czech republic:
Used for marking no-parking zones.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
bangladesh:
Often used to indicate a centerline; passing permitted when safe.
czech republic:
Used for temporary traffic situations.
Overtaking: On Right
bangladesh:
Generally not allowed.
czech republic:
Only on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
bangladesh:
Use leftmost lane.
czech republic:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
bangladesh:
Yes, in major cities
czech republic:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Reserved for buses during peak hours.
czech republic:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
Often marked with road signs.
czech republic:
Labeled 'BUS' or specific road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
bangladesh:
No
czech republic:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
bangladesh:
Bicycles generally use the edge of the road.
czech republic:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
bangladesh:
N/A
czech republic:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bangladesh:
No
czech republic:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bangladesh:
N/A
czech republic:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Speeds Limits
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 25-50 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 30 km/h | 20-30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 60-80 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 60-80 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 50-70 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-100 km/h | 130 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 60-80 km/h | 80-90 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Presence | No | Yes |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Electronic signs display current limits. |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes, in major areas | Yes |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, common practice | Yes, commonly applied |
Urban Areas: Standard
bangladesh:
25-50 km/h
czech republic:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
bangladesh:
30 km/h
czech republic:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
czech republic:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
czech republic:
90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
50-70 km/h
czech republic:
90 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
czech republic:
130 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
bangladesh:
80-100 km/h
czech republic:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
bangladesh:
60-80 km/h
czech republic:
80-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
bangladesh:
No
czech republic:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
bangladesh:
N/A
czech republic:
Electronic signs display current limits.
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
bangladesh:
Yes, in major areas
czech republic:
Yes
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
bangladesh:
Yes, common practice
czech republic:
Yes, commonly applied
Signals
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber | Proceed with caution, yield to other vehicles | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles. |
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Bangladesh | Not used. |
| Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts | Signal when exiting | Signal when entering and exiting |
| Horn Usage: Allowed | Only in cases to avoid accidents | Only in cases to avoid accidents. |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged | Unnecessary use prohibited in most areas. |
| Horn Usage: Penalties | Fines may apply for misuse | Fines may apply for misuse. |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking. |
| Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Not to be used to signal other messages. |
| Hand Signals: Permitted | Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning | Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning. |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected. |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Bengali; symbols are standard | Czech; symbols are standard. |
| Traffic Signs: Priority | Yield and stop signs must be obeyed | Yield and stop signs must be obeyed. |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border | Triangle-shaped with red border. |
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
bangladesh:
Proceed with caution, yield to other vehicles
czech republic:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles.
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
bangladesh:
Not used in Bangladesh
czech republic:
Not used.
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
bangladesh:
Signal when exiting
czech republic:
Signal when entering and exiting
Horn Usage: Allowed
bangladesh:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
czech republic:
Only in cases to avoid accidents.
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
bangladesh:
Unnecessary use discouraged
czech republic:
Unnecessary use prohibited in most areas.
Horn Usage: Penalties
bangladesh:
Fines may apply for misuse
czech republic:
Fines may apply for misuse.
Headlight Flash: Usage
bangladesh:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
czech republic:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking.
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
bangladesh:
Not to be used to signal other messages
czech republic:
Not to be used to signal other messages.
Hand Signals: Permitted
bangladesh:
Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning
czech republic:
Yes, if vehicle signals are malfunctioning.
Hand Signals: Common Usage
bangladesh:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
czech republic:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected.
Traffic Signs: Language
bangladesh:
Bengali; symbols are standard
czech republic:
Czech; symbols are standard.
Traffic Signs: Priority
bangladesh:
Yield and stop signs must be obeyed
czech republic:
Yield and stop signs must be obeyed.
Traffic Signs: Warning
bangladesh:
Triangular-shaped with red border
czech republic:
Triangle-shaped with red border.
Turns
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Not commonly permitted | Generally not allowed unless specifically indicated by a green arrow. |
| Left Turn: General | Permitted unless prohibited by signs | Permitted unless prohibited by signs. |
| Left Turn: At Intersections | Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left | Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left. |
| U- Turns Allowed | Varies by area; check for signs | Allowed unless prohibited by signs. |
| Special Turn Lanes | Yes, marked with arrows | Yes, marked with arrows. |
| Overtaking While Turning | Prohibited | Prohibited. |
Right Turn On Red
bangladesh:
Not commonly permitted
czech republic:
Generally not allowed unless specifically indicated by a green arrow.
Left Turn: General
bangladesh:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
czech republic:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs.
Left Turn: At Intersections
bangladesh:
Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left
czech republic:
Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left.
U- Turns Allowed
bangladesh:
Varies by area; check for signs
czech republic:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs.
Special Turn Lanes
bangladesh:
Yes, marked with arrows
czech republic:
Yes, marked with arrows.
Overtaking While Turning
bangladesh:
Prohibited
czech republic:
Prohibited.
Documentation
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Requirement | Valid driver's license required | Valid driver's license required. |
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted without International Driving Permit. |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit recommended or required. |
| Insurance | Liability insurance mandatory | Liability insurance mandatory. |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annually, proof displayed on vehicle | Annual inspection mandatory. |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Displayed on the windshield. |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory. |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory | Mandatory. |
Driver's License: Requirement
bangladesh:
Valid driver's license required
czech republic:
Valid driver's license required.
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
czech republic:
Accepted without International Driving Permit.
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
bangladesh:
International Driving Permit recommended
czech republic:
International Driving Permit recommended or required.
Insurance
bangladesh:
Liability insurance mandatory
czech republic:
Liability insurance mandatory.
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
bangladesh:
Annually, proof displayed on vehicle
czech republic:
Annual inspection mandatory.
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
bangladesh:
Displayed on windshield
czech republic:
Displayed on the windshield.
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory
czech republic:
Mandatory.
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bangladesh:
Not mandatory
czech republic:
Mandatory.
Road Etiquette
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Flashing Lights: Usage | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake | To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake. |
| Flashing Lights: Misuse | Discouraged, fines may apply | Discouraged, fines may apply. |
| Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic. |
| Lane Courtesy: Blocking | Discouraged and may be penalized | Discouraged and may be penalized. |
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Only in emergency situations. |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Frequent use compared to some countries | Less frequent use compared to some countries. |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks. |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the side and stop if necessary | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary. |
| Emergency Vehicles: Awareness | Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights | Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights. |
Flashing Lights: Usage
bangladesh:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake
czech republic:
To warn of hazards or signal intention to overtake.
Flashing Lights: Misuse
bangladesh:
Discouraged, fines may apply
czech republic:
Discouraged, fines may apply.
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
bangladesh:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
czech republic:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic.
Lane Courtesy: Blocking
bangladesh:
Discouraged and may be penalized
czech republic:
Discouraged and may be penalized.
Use Of Horn: Limited
bangladesh:
Only in emergency situations
czech republic:
Only in emergency situations.
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
bangladesh:
Frequent use compared to some countries
czech republic:
Less frequent use compared to some countries.
Pedestrians Priority
bangladesh:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
czech republic:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks.
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
bangladesh:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary
czech republic:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary.
Emergency Vehicles: Awareness
bangladesh:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights
czech republic:
Listen for sirens and watch for flashing lights.
Alcohol
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | 0.00%; zero tolerance |
| Zero Tolerance: Drugs | Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs | Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs. |
| Zero Tolerance: Medications | Check if medication affects driving ability | Check if medication affects driving ability. |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common in checkpoints | Common, often at checkpoints. |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial, varies by offense | Can be substantial. |
| Enforcement: Imprisonment | Possible for severe offenses | Possible for severe offenses. |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension | Can result in license suspension. |
Limits: Underage Drivers
bangladesh:
0.00%
czech republic:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Zero Tolerance: Drugs
bangladesh:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs
czech republic:
Zero tolerance for driving under the influence of drugs.
Zero Tolerance: Medications
bangladesh:
Check if medication affects driving ability
czech republic:
Check if medication affects driving ability.
Enforcement: Random Checks
bangladesh:
Common in checkpoints
czech republic:
Common, often at checkpoints.
Enforcement: Fines
bangladesh:
Substantial, varies by offense
czech republic:
Can be substantial.
Enforcement: Imprisonment
bangladesh:
Possible for severe offenses
czech republic:
Possible for severe offenses.
Test Refusal
bangladesh:
Can result in license suspension
czech republic:
Can result in license suspension.
Roundabouts
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Priority: Entering | Yield to traffic already in the roundabout | Yield to traffic already in the roundabout. |
| Priority: Inside | Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly | Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly. |
| Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning immediately upon entry | Signal if turning immediately upon entry. |
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit. |
| Lane Usage: Right | Use for first exit or straight | Use for first exit or straight. |
| Lane Usage: Left | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe. |
Priority: Entering
bangladesh:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout
czech republic:
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
Priority: Inside
bangladesh:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly
czech republic:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly.
Signaling: Entering
bangladesh:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
czech republic:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry.
Signaling: Exiting
bangladesh:
Signal left when preparing to exit
czech republic:
Signal right when preparing to exit.
Lane Usage: Right
bangladesh:
Use for first exit or straight
czech republic:
Use for first exit or straight.
Lane Usage: Left
bangladesh:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
czech republic:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe.
Emergency Services
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 9999 | 112 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | Contact local police | 158 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider | 1230—UAMK; additional providers can be used depending on insurance. |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory. |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory. |
Contact: General Emergency
bangladesh:
9999
czech republic:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
bangladesh:
Contact local police
czech republic:
158
Contact: Roadside Assistance
bangladesh:
Check with your insurance provider
czech republic:
1230—UAMK; additional providers can be used depending on insurance.
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
bangladesh:
Not mandatory, but recommended
czech republic:
Mandatory.
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
bangladesh:
Not mandatory, but recommended
czech republic:
Mandatory.
Penalties And Fines
| Bangladesh | Czech republic | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; can include fines and points | Varies; typically €50 to €600 depending on severity. |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Substantial fines, possible imprisonment | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time. |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines applicable, varies by enforcement | €50 or more. |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply, varies by enforcement | €50 or more. |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Varies depending on the severity of the violation | €100 or higher, points on license. |
| Payment: On The Spot | More common than in the USA | Common, cash preferred. |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically immediate resolution preferred | Varies; typically 15-30 days to pay. |
| Foreign Drivers: Fines | Same as residents; must be paid | Same as residents; must be paid. |
| Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment | Possible if fines are not paid | Possible if fines are not paid. |
Common Fines: Speeding
bangladesh:
Varies; can include fines and points
czech republic:
Varies; typically €50 to €600 depending on severity.
Common Fines: Alcohol
bangladesh:
Substantial fines, possible imprisonment
czech republic:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time.
Common Fines: Seat Belts
bangladesh:
Fines applicable, varies by enforcement
czech republic:
€50 or more.
Common Fines: Phone Use
bangladesh:
Fines apply, varies by enforcement
czech republic:
€50 or more.
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
bangladesh:
Varies depending on the severity of the violation
czech republic:
€100 or higher, points on license.
Payment: On The Spot
bangladesh:
More common than in the USA
czech republic:
Common, cash preferred.
Payment: Deadline
bangladesh:
Varies; typically immediate resolution preferred
czech republic:
Varies; typically 15-30 days to pay.
Foreign Drivers: Fines
bangladesh:
Same as residents; must be paid
czech republic:
Same as residents; must be paid.
Foreign Drivers: Vehicle Impoundment
bangladesh:
Possible if fines are not paid
czech republic:
Possible if fines are not paid.