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Azerbaijan vs Bulgaria: Key Driving Differences Explained

When navigating the roads of Azerbaijan and Bulgaria, drivers must be aware of notable distinctions that impact travel safety. From lane usage and speed limits to alcohol regulations and fines, this comparison highlights their unique traffic norms. Understanding these key variations will help ensure a smoother, safer experience behind the wheel in both countries.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
azerbaijan:
Marks the center on undivided roads.
bulgaria:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
azerbaijan:
In some cases, such as if the vehicle ahead is turning left.
bulgaria:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Reserved primarily for buses and sometimes other public transport vehicles.
bulgaria:
Primarily reserved for public transport.
Bus Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked by road signs.
bulgaria:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
bulgaria:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Mainly in major cities and occasionally shared with bus lanes.
bulgaria:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
N/A
bulgaria:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
bulgaria:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
azerbaijan:
Often designated for buses and public transport.
bulgaria:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
azerbaijan:
Yes
bulgaria:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
azerbaijan:
Electronic signs display current limits.
bulgaria:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
azerbaijan:
40-60 km/h
bulgaria:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
azerbaijan:
20 km/h
bulgaria:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
bulgaria:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
bulgaria:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bulgaria:
140 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bulgaria:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bulgaria:
100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
azerbaijan:
Yes
bulgaria:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
azerbaijan:
Electronic signs display current limits
bulgaria:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
azerbaijan:
Common practice; fines can also be mailed.
bulgaria:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
azerbaijan:
Not used in Azerbaijan
bulgaria:
Not used in Bulgaria
Traffic Signs: Language
azerbaijan:
Azerbaijani; symbols are standard
bulgaria:
Bulgarian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
azerbaijan:
Triangle-shaped with red border
bulgaria:
Triangle-shaped with a red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
azerbaijan:
Generally not allowed, unless a green arrow is shown
bulgaria:
Not generally allowed
U- Turns Allowed
azerbaijan:
Varies by locality; check for signs
bulgaria:
Permitted unless indicated otherwise by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
azerbaijan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
bulgaria:
Accepted for short visits with International Driving Permit
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
azerbaijan:
Annual technical inspection required
bulgaria:
Yes, proof required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
azerbaijan:
Provided upon successful inspection
bulgaria:
Displayed on license plate or windshield

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
azerbaijan:
Moderate use compared to some countries
bulgaria:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
azerbaijan:
0.03%
bulgaria:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
azerbaijan:
0.00%; zero tolerance
bulgaria:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
azerbaijan:
Occasional; fines and penalties apply
bulgaria:
Common; checkpoints used
Enforcement: Fines
azerbaijan:
Can be substantial
bulgaria:
Substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
azerbaijan:
102
bulgaria:
Varies by region
Contact: Roadside Assistance
azerbaijan:
Call your insurance provider or local service
bulgaria:
Check with your insurance provider or local providers

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
azerbaijan:
Varies; can be significant depending on excess speed
bulgaria:
Varies; often €20 to €150, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
azerbaijan:
Significant fines
bulgaria:
Up to €50
Common Fines: Phone Use
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, possible license points
bulgaria:
Up to €50
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, points on license
bulgaria:
Varies; typically fined and points on license
Payment: On The Spot
azerbaijan:
Possible; and fines can also be paid online or by mail
bulgaria:
Common; fines often paid onsite