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Driving in Azerbaijan vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina: Key Differences

Azerbaijan and Bosnia and Herzegovina present distinct driving landscapes that every traveler should understand. From lane markings to speed regulations, these nations exhibit notable contrasts, especially in bus lane usage and speed limits. Familiarizing yourself with these variations can greatly enhance your safety and confidence on the roads abroad.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
azerbaijan:
Marks the center on undivided roads.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Overtaking: On Right
azerbaijan:
In some cases, such as if the vehicle ahead is turning left.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Reserved primarily for buses and sometimes other public transport vehicles.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked by road signs.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Mainly in major cities and occasionally shared with bus lanes.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
azerbaijan:
Often designated for buses and public transport.
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
azerbaijan:
Yes
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
azerbaijan:
Electronic signs display current limits.
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
azerbaijan:
40-60 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
azerbaijan:
20 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
azerbaijan:
Yes
bosnia and herzegovina:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
azerbaijan:
Electronic signs display current limits
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
azerbaijan:
Common practice; fines can also be mailed.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
azerbaijan:
Not used in Azerbaijan
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
azerbaijan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
Headlight Flash: Usage
azerbaijan:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
Traffic Signs: Language
azerbaijan:
Azerbaijani; symbols are standard
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard

Turns

Right Turn On Red
azerbaijan:
Generally not allowed, unless a green arrow is shown
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
azerbaijan:
Varies by locality; check for signs
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
azerbaijan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
azerbaijan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
bosnia and herzegovina:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
azerbaijan:
Annual technical inspection required
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
azerbaijan:
Provided upon successful inspection
bosnia and herzegovina:
Displayed on windshield

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
azerbaijan:
Moderate use compared to some countries
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Enforcement: Random Checks
azerbaijan:
Occasional; fines and penalties apply
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
Enforcement: Fines
azerbaijan:
Can be substantial
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
Test Refusal
azerbaijan:
Can result in license suspension
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
azerbaijan:
102
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
Contact: Roadside Assistance
azerbaijan:
Call your insurance provider or local service
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
azerbaijan:
Varies; can be significant depending on excess speed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
Common Fines: Seat Belts
azerbaijan:
Significant fines
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, possible license points
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, points on license
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
Payment: On The Spot
azerbaijan:
Possible; and fines can also be paid online or by mail
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
Payment: Deadline
azerbaijan:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks