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Driving in Azerbaijan vs. Belgium: Key Safety Differences

When embarking on a journey through Azerbaijan or Belgium, understanding the variations in roadway regulations is essential for safe navigation. Key differences include speed limits, lane markings, and alcohol consumption thresholds. This comparison highlights how driving culture and practices can greatly impact your experience in these two unique nations.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
azerbaijan:
Marks the center on undivided roads.
belgium:
Not commonly used; white lines are prevalent.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
azerbaijan:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
belgium:
Not commonly used; white lines are prevalent.
Overtaking: On Right
azerbaijan:
In some cases, such as if the vehicle ahead is turning left.
belgium:
Generally not allowed except in traffic queues or on multi-lane roads.
Bus Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Reserved primarily for buses and sometimes other public transport vehicles.
belgium:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis; specific hours may apply.
Bus Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked by road signs.
belgium:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
belgium:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
azerbaijan:
Mainly in major cities and occasionally shared with bus lanes.
belgium:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
azerbaijan:
N/A
belgium:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
azerbaijan:
Limited
belgium:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
azerbaijan:
Often designated for buses and public transport.
belgium:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
azerbaijan:
40-60 km/h
belgium:
30-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
azerbaijan:
20 km/h
belgium:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
belgium:
70-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
belgium:
70-90 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
90 km/h
belgium:
60-90 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
belgium:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
belgium:
120 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
azerbaijan:
110 km/h
belgium:
90 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
azerbaijan:
Common practice; fines can also be mailed.
belgium:
No; fines are mailed to the driver

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
azerbaijan:
Not used in Azerbaijan
belgium:
Yes; indicates impending green light
Traffic Signs: Language
azerbaijan:
Azerbaijani; symbols are standard
belgium:
Dutch, French, German; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
azerbaijan:
Triangle-shaped with red border
belgium:
Triangle-shaped with a red border and white or yellow background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
azerbaijan:
Generally not allowed, unless a green arrow is shown
belgium:
Not allowed unless specific signage permits
U- Turns Allowed
azerbaijan:
Varies by locality; check for signs
belgium:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
azerbaijan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
belgium:
Accepted; national driving license sufficient
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
azerbaijan:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
belgium:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
azerbaijan:
Annual technical inspection required
belgium:
Yes; proof must be shown during police checks
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
azerbaijan:
Provided upon successful inspection
belgium:
Displayed on license plate or windshield

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
azerbaijan:
Moderate use compared to some countries
belgium:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
azerbaijan:
0.03%
belgium:
0.05%
Limits: Professional Drivers
azerbaijan:
0.00%
belgium:
0.02%
Enforcement: Random Checks
azerbaijan:
Occasional; fines and penalties apply
belgium:
Common; conducted by police
Enforcement: Fines
azerbaijan:
Can be substantial
belgium:
Varies by severity of offense

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
azerbaijan:
102
belgium:
101
Contact: Roadside Assistance
azerbaijan:
Call your insurance provider or local service
belgium:
Check with your insurance provider or Europe Assistance

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
azerbaijan:
Varies; can be significant depending on excess speed
belgium:
Varies; fines increase with speed, and can include license suspension
Common Fines: Seat Belts
azerbaijan:
Significant fines
belgium:
Fine of around 50 EUR
Common Fines: Phone Use
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, possible license points
belgium:
Fine of around 100 EUR, increased for repeat offenses
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
azerbaijan:
Significant fines, points on license
belgium:
Fines; points on license possible
Payment: On The Spot
azerbaijan:
Possible; and fines can also be paid online or by mail
belgium:
No; fines usually mailed to the driver
Payment: Deadline
azerbaijan:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
belgium:
Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay