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Driving in Australia vs. Montenegro: Key Differences Explained

When exploring the driving landscapes of Australia and Montenegro, significant contrasts emerge that can influence safety on the road. Australia adheres to left-side navigation, while Montenegro drives on the right. From distinct speed limits to unique traffic regulations, understanding these variations is essential for a secure journey in either country.

Lanes

Driving Side
australia:
Left
montenegro:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
australia:
Not commonly used; can indicate the left edge in tunnels.
montenegro:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
australia:
Not commonly used; may mark reversible lanes.
montenegro:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Left
australia:
Allowed
montenegro:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
australia:
Not allowed except on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right.
montenegro:
Usually not allowed; adhere to local regulations.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
australia:
Use leftmost lane.
montenegro:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Usage
australia:
Reserved for buses and taxis; usage by others restricted.
montenegro:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
australia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS LANE'; often with road signs.
montenegro:
Labeled with road signs and pavement markings.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
australia:
Yes
montenegro:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
australia:
Minimum two or more occupants
montenegro:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
australia:
Yes
montenegro:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
australia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
montenegro:
Not applicable

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Residential Zones
australia:
40 km/h
montenegro:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
australia:
80-100 km/h
montenegro:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
australia:
80-100 km/h
montenegro:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
australia:
80-100 km/h
montenegro:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
australia:
100-110 km/h
montenegro:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
australia:
100-110 km/h
montenegro:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
australia:
90-100 km/h
montenegro:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
australia:
Yes
montenegro:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
australia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
montenegro:
Not applicable
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
australia:
Common; may vary by area.
montenegro:
Yes, fines can be imposed on the spot

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
australia:
Not commonly used.
montenegro:
Not used in Montenegro
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
australia:
Signal when entering and exiting
montenegro:
Signal when exiting
Traffic Signs: Language
australia:
English; symbols are standard
montenegro:
Montenegrin; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
australia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
montenegro:
Triangle-shaped with red border and white background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
australia:
Not allowed, except where signage permits.
montenegro:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
australia:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs.
montenegro:
Sometimes allowed, check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
australia:
Accepted for short periods; International Driving Permit recommended.
montenegro:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended for extended stays
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
australia:
Accepted for short periods; International Driving Permit recommended.
montenegro:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
australia:
Varies by state; proof may be required
montenegro:
Yes, periodic inspections required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
australia:
Displayed on license plate or windshield in some states
montenegro:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
australia:
Not mandatory
montenegro:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
australia:
Not mandatory
montenegro:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
australia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
montenegro:
Use common but regulated
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
australia:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
montenegro:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
australia:
0.05%
montenegro:
0.03%
Limits: Professional Drivers
australia:
0.02%
montenegro:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
australia:
0.00%; zero tolerance in all states.
montenegro:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
australia:
Common; roadside breath testing often conducted
montenegro:
Common; checkpoints used regularly
Enforcement: Fines
australia:
Varies by state; can be substantial
montenegro:
Varies; can be substantial

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
australia:
Signal right if intending to turn immediately
montenegro:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
australia:
Signal left when preparing to exit
montenegro:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
australia:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe
montenegro:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
australia:
000
montenegro:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
australia:
Varies by state; contact local police
montenegro:
122
Contact: Roadside Assistance
australia:
Check with your insurance provider or NRMA
montenegro:
Available from several organizations; check locally
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
australia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
montenegro:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
australia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
montenegro:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
australia:
Varies; AUD 100 to AUD 3,000, demerit points possible
montenegro:
Varies; can be up to €1,200 for severe offenses
Common Fines: Seat Belts
australia:
AUD 200 to AUD 500, demerit points possible
montenegro:
Fines apply, amount varies
Common Fines: Phone Use
australia:
AUD 200 to AUD 1,600, demerit points possible
montenegro:
Fines apply, amount varies
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
australia:
AUD 300 to AUD 900, demerit points possible
montenegro:
Fines apply, amount varies
Payment: On The Spot
australia:
Yes; varies by jurisdiction.
montenegro:
Common for minor offenses
Payment: Deadline
australia:
Varies; typically 14 to 28 days to pay
montenegro:
Usually within 8 days