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Driving Safety: Australia vs. Guatemala Explained

When navigating the roads of Australia and Guatemala, drivers encounter notable disparities in regulations and practices. From driving on opposite sides to varying speed limits and road etiquette, understanding these distinctions is crucial for ensuring a secure and enjoyable experience abroad. Prepare to explore the unique vehicular landscapes of these two fascinating nations.

Lanes

Driving Side
australia:
Left
guatemala:
Right
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
australia:
Not commonly used; can indicate the left edge in tunnels.
guatemala:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
australia:
Not commonly used; may mark reversible lanes.
guatemala:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Left
australia:
Allowed
guatemala:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
australia:
Not allowed except on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning right.
guatemala:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
australia:
Use leftmost lane.
guatemala:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
australia:
Reserved for buses and taxis; usage by others restricted.
guatemala:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
australia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS LANE'; often with road signs.
guatemala:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
Limited
Cycle Lanes: Usage
australia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
guatemala:
Shared with vehicles in some areas.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
australia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
guatemala:
Varies by location.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
No
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
australia:
Minimum two or more occupants
guatemala:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
australia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
guatemala:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
australia:
50 km/h
guatemala:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
australia:
40 km/h
guatemala:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
australia:
80-100 km/h
guatemala:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
australia:
80-100 km/h
guatemala:
70 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
australia:
80-100 km/h
guatemala:
70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
australia:
100-110 km/h
guatemala:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
australia:
100-110 km/h
guatemala:
90 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
australia:
90-100 km/h
guatemala:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
No
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
australia:
Electronic signs display current limits.
guatemala:
N/A
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
australia:
Yes
guatemala:
Limited use
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
australia:
Common; may vary by area.
guatemala:
Yes, common practice

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
australia:
Not commonly used.
guatemala:
Not used in Guatemala
Use Of Indicators: Roundabouts
australia:
Signal when entering and exiting
guatemala:
Signal when exiting
Traffic Signs: Language
australia:
English; symbols are standard
guatemala:
Spanish; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
australia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
guatemala:
Triangle-shaped with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
australia:
Not allowed, except where signage permits.
guatemala:
Varies, check local signs for permission
U- Turns Allowed
australia:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs.
guatemala:
Varies by location; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
australia:
Accepted for short periods; International Driving Permit recommended.
guatemala:
International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
australia:
Accepted for short periods; International Driving Permit recommended.
guatemala:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
australia:
Varies by state; proof may be required
guatemala:
Mandatory; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
australia:
Displayed on license plate or windshield in some states
guatemala:
Displayed on the vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
australia:
Not mandatory
guatemala:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
australia:
Not mandatory
guatemala:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
australia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
guatemala:
More frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
australia:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
guatemala:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: Professional Drivers
australia:
0.02%
guatemala:
0.00%
Limits: Underage Drivers
australia:
0.00%; zero tolerance in all states.
guatemala:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
australia:
Common; roadside breath testing often conducted
guatemala:
Common, especially at night
Enforcement: Fines
australia:
Varies by state; can be substantial
guatemala:
Varies by locality; can be substantial

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
australia:
Signal right if intending to turn immediately
guatemala:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
australia:
Signal left when preparing to exit
guatemala:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
australia:
Use for subsequent exits, move to left lane before exit when safe
guatemala:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
australia:
000
guatemala:
122
Contact: Traffic Police
australia:
Varies by state; contact local police
guatemala:
110
Contact: Roadside Assistance
australia:
Check with your insurance provider or NRMA
guatemala:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
australia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
guatemala:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
australia:
Not mandatory, but recommended
guatemala:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
australia:
Varies; AUD 100 to AUD 3,000, demerit points possible
guatemala:
Varies; substantial fines
Common Fines: Seat Belts
australia:
AUD 200 to AUD 500, demerit points possible
guatemala:
Fines imposed
Common Fines: Phone Use
australia:
AUD 200 to AUD 1,600, demerit points possible
guatemala:
Fines imposed
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
australia:
AUD 300 to AUD 900, demerit points possible
guatemala:
Substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
australia:
Yes; varies by jurisdiction.
guatemala:
Yes, often required
Payment: Deadline
australia:
Varies; typically 14 to 28 days to pay
guatemala:
Varies; check with local authorities