Driving in Armenia vs. Nigeria: Key Safety Differences
As you embark on your journey from Armenia to Nigeria, understanding the distinctive road regulations and practices is crucial for ensuring a smooth ride. Key variations, such as lane usage, speed limits, and traffic signals, can significantly influence your travel experience. Explore these driving contrasts to prioritize your safety while navigating abroad.
Lanes
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Marks the left edge on divided roads. | Used as a divider on major roads. |
| Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. | Not commonly used; overtaking may be allowed on overtaking lanes. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Only where permitted and safe. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Use rightmost lane where applicable. |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved mainly for BRT buses in certain cities. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs. | May be labeled 'BRT' or demarcated with other markers; signs often indicate lanes. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes | No |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Exclusive for bicycles. | Bicycles and motorbikes often share roads with cars. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | Bicycle symbols and colored pavement. | N/A |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | Not applicable |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Not commonly used |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
armenia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
nigeria:
Used as a divider on major roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
armenia:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
nigeria:
Not commonly used; overtaking may be allowed on overtaking lanes.
Overtaking: On Right
armenia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
nigeria:
Only where permitted and safe.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
armenia:
Use rightmost lane.
nigeria:
Use rightmost lane where applicable.
Bus Lanes: Usage
armenia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
nigeria:
Reserved mainly for BRT buses in certain cities.
Bus Lanes: Markings
armenia:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
nigeria:
May be labeled 'BRT' or demarcated with other markers; signs often indicate lanes.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
armenia:
Yes
nigeria:
No
Cycle Lanes: Usage
armenia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
nigeria:
Bicycles and motorbikes often share roads with cars.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
armenia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
nigeria:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
armenia:
N/A
nigeria:
Not applicable
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
armenia:
N/A
nigeria:
Not commonly used
Speeds Limits
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 40-60 km/h | 30-50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 20 km/h | 20-30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 110 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | Not commonly used |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes | Rare, mostly manual enforcement |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Common | Yes, common practice |
Urban Areas: Standard
armenia:
40-60 km/h
nigeria:
30-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
armenia:
20 km/h
nigeria:
20-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
90 km/h
nigeria:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
armenia:
90 km/h
nigeria:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
110 km/h
nigeria:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
armenia:
90 km/h
nigeria:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
armenia:
N/A
nigeria:
Not commonly used
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
armenia:
Yes
nigeria:
Rare, mostly manual enforcement
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
armenia:
Common
nigeria:
Yes, common practice
Signals
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles | Proceed with caution, yield to other road users |
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Armenia | Not commonly used |
| Horn Usage: Allowed | Only in cases to avoid accidents | Often used to signal presence or warning |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged | Discouraged at night in residential areas |
| Horn Usage: Penalties | Fines may apply for misuse | Rare but can apply for misuse |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking | To indicate overtaking or to warn other drivers |
| Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Not for other messages |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected | More common in certain areas |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Armenian; symbols are standard | English; symbols can vary |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border | Triangular with red border |
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
armenia:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
nigeria:
Proceed with caution, yield to other road users
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
armenia:
Not used in Armenia
nigeria:
Not commonly used
Horn Usage: Allowed
armenia:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
nigeria:
Often used to signal presence or warning
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
armenia:
Unnecessary use discouraged
nigeria:
Discouraged at night in residential areas
Horn Usage: Penalties
armenia:
Fines may apply for misuse
nigeria:
Rare but can apply for misuse
Headlight Flash: Usage
armenia:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
nigeria:
To indicate overtaking or to warn other drivers
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
armenia:
Not to be used to signal other messages
nigeria:
Not for other messages
Hand Signals: Common Usage
armenia:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
nigeria:
More common in certain areas
Traffic Signs: Language
armenia:
Armenian; symbols are standard
nigeria:
English; symbols can vary
Traffic Signs: Warning
armenia:
Triangular-shaped with red border
nigeria:
Triangular with red border
Turns
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Generally not allowed unless indicated |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed unless prohibited by signs | Varies by locality; check for signs |
| Special Turn Lanes | Yes, marked with arrows | Rarely marked |
Right Turn On Red
armenia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
nigeria:
Generally not allowed unless indicated
U- Turns Allowed
armenia:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
nigeria:
Varies by locality; check for signs
Special Turn Lanes
armenia:
Yes, marked with arrows
nigeria:
Rarely marked
Documentation
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit recommended |
| Insurance | Liability insurance mandatory | Third party insurance mandatory |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annual inspection required | Yes, annual vehicle inspection required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield or license plate | Displayed on the vehicle |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
nigeria:
International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
nigeria:
International Driving Permit recommended
Insurance
armenia:
Liability insurance mandatory
nigeria:
Third party insurance mandatory
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
armenia:
Annual inspection required
nigeria:
Yes, annual vehicle inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
armenia:
Displayed on windshield or license plate
nigeria:
Displayed on the vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
nigeria:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Flashing Lights: Misuse | Discouraged, fines may apply | Discouraged |
| Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Sometimes observed, depending on traffic and location |
| Lane Courtesy: Blocking | Discouraged and may be penalized | Discouraged and can lead to fines |
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Commonly used, but officially for emergencies |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Frequent use, similar to some other countries |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks, but may not be strictly enforced |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over and stop if necessary | Pull over to the side and stop if necessary |
Flashing Lights: Misuse
armenia:
Discouraged, fines may apply
nigeria:
Discouraged
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
armenia:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
nigeria:
Sometimes observed, depending on traffic and location
Lane Courtesy: Blocking
armenia:
Discouraged and may be penalized
nigeria:
Discouraged and can lead to fines
Use Of Horn: Limited
armenia:
Only in emergency situations
nigeria:
Commonly used, but officially for emergencies
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
armenia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
nigeria:
Frequent use, similar to some other countries
Pedestrians Priority
armenia:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
nigeria:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks, but may not be strictly enforced
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
armenia:
Pull over and stop if necessary
nigeria:
Pull over to the side and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.04% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | 0.00%; zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Occasional roadblocks |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies; can be substantial | Fines vary across states |
| Enforcement: Imprisonment | Possible for severe offenses | Possible for repeated or severe offenses |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension | Likely to result in arrest or fines |
Limits: General Drivers
armenia:
0.04%
nigeria:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
armenia:
0.00%
nigeria:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
armenia:
Common
nigeria:
Occasional roadblocks
Enforcement: Fines
armenia:
Varies; can be substantial
nigeria:
Fines vary across states
Enforcement: Imprisonment
armenia:
Possible for severe offenses
nigeria:
Possible for repeated or severe offenses
Test Refusal
armenia:
Can result in license suspension
nigeria:
Likely to result in arrest or fines
Roundabouts
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Priority: Inside | Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly | Maintain lane, avoid abrupt lane changes |
| Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning immediately upon entry | Signal appropriately when entering if turning |
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal when preparing to exit |
| Lane Usage: Left | Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe | Use for subsequent exits |
Priority: Inside
armenia:
Maintain lane discipline, do not change lanes abruptly
nigeria:
Maintain lane, avoid abrupt lane changes
Signaling: Entering
armenia:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
nigeria:
Signal appropriately when entering if turning
Signaling: Exiting
armenia:
Signal right when preparing to exit
nigeria:
Signal when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Left
armenia:
Use for subsequent exits, move to right lane before exit when safe
nigeria:
Use for subsequent exits
Emergency Services
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 911 | 112 or 199 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 104 | Varies by region; check local contact |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Recommended but not mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
armenia:
911
nigeria:
112 or 199
Contact: Traffic Police
armenia:
104
nigeria:
Varies by region; check local contact
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
nigeria:
Recommended but not mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Armenia | Nigeria | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines and points on license | Varies; can be heavy fine, often on-the-spot |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time | Varies; fines and potential jail time |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Varies; fines apply | Fine for not wearing; enforcement varies |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines applied | Fines apply; hands-free concept encouraged |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applied, points on license | Fines imposed; traffic light cameras in some areas |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common | Common; usually with cash |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 30 days to pay | Varies by offense |
Common Fines: Speeding
armenia:
Varies; fines and points on license
nigeria:
Varies; can be heavy fine, often on-the-spot
Common Fines: Alcohol
armenia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
nigeria:
Varies; fines and potential jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
armenia:
Varies; fines apply
nigeria:
Fine for not wearing; enforcement varies
Common Fines: Phone Use
armenia:
Fines applied
nigeria:
Fines apply; hands-free concept encouraged
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
armenia:
Fines applied, points on license
nigeria:
Fines imposed; traffic light cameras in some areas
Payment: On The Spot
armenia:
Common
nigeria:
Common; usually with cash
Payment: Deadline
armenia:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
nigeria:
Varies by offense