Driving Differences: Armenia vs. Kenya for Safe Travel
When exploring the roads of Armenia and Kenya, it's essential to understand their distinct traffic regulations and practices. Key differences include driving sides—right in Armenia and left in Kenya—and speed limits, which vary significantly in urban and rural areas. This guide will help ensure a safe and enjoyable journey in either country.
Lanes
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Right | Left |
| Overtaking: On Left | Yes | No |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Yes, allow passing on the right. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Use leftmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes | No |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | N/A |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs. | N/A |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes | Yes, in some areas |
| High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements | N/A | N/A |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
Driving Side
armenia:
Right
kenya:
Left
Overtaking: On Left
armenia:
Yes
kenya:
No
Overtaking: On Right
armenia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
kenya:
Yes, allow passing on the right.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
armenia:
Use rightmost lane.
kenya:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
armenia:
Yes
kenya:
No
Bus Lanes: Usage
armenia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
kenya:
N/A
Bus Lanes: Markings
armenia:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
kenya:
N/A
Cycle Lanes: Presence
armenia:
Yes
kenya:
Yes, in some areas
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
armenia:
N/A
kenya:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
armenia:
N/A
kenya:
N/A
Speeds Limits
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 40-60 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 20 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 70 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 110 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 90 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Variable Speed Limits: Indications | N/A | N/A |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Common | Yes |
Urban Areas: Standard
armenia:
40-60 km/h
kenya:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
armenia:
20 km/h
kenya:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
90 km/h
kenya:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
armenia:
90 km/h
kenya:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
armenia:
70 km/h
kenya:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
110 km/h
kenya:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
armenia:
90 km/h
kenya:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
armenia:
90 km/h
kenya:
80 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
armenia:
N/A
kenya:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
armenia:
Common
kenya:
Yes
Signals
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Armenia | Not used in Kenya |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Armenian; symbols are standard | English and Kiswahili; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border | Diamond-shaped with yellow background |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
armenia:
Not used in Armenia
kenya:
Not used in Kenya
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
armenia:
Unnecessary use discouraged
kenya:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Traffic Signs: Language
armenia:
Armenian; symbols are standard
kenya:
English and Kiswahili; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
armenia:
Triangular-shaped with red border
kenya:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background
Turns
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Not allowed. |
Right Turn On Red
armenia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
kenya:
Not allowed.
Documentation
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield or license plate | Displayed on windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
kenya:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
kenya:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
armenia:
Displayed on windshield or license plate
kenya:
Displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
kenya:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over and stop if necessary | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary |
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
armenia:
Pull over and stop if necessary
kenya:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.04% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.02% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | 0.00% | 0.00%; zero tolerance |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Less common; checkpoints used in some areas |
Limits: General Drivers
armenia:
0.04%
kenya:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
armenia:
0.02%
kenya:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
armenia:
0.00%
kenya:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
armenia:
Common
kenya:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
Roundabouts
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal left when preparing to exit |
| Lane Usage: Right | Use for first exit or straight | Use for first exit or adjacent exits |
Signaling: Exiting
armenia:
Signal right when preparing to exit
kenya:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Lane Usage: Right
armenia:
Use for first exit or straight
kenya:
Use for first exit or adjacent exits
Emergency Services
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 911 | 999 or 112 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 104 | 999 or 911 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider | Check with your insurance provider or AA Kenya |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
armenia:
911
kenya:
999 or 112
Contact: Traffic Police
armenia:
104
kenya:
999 or 911
Contact: Roadside Assistance
armenia:
Check with your insurance provider
kenya:
Check with your insurance provider or AA Kenya
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
kenya:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Armenia | Kenya | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines and points on license | Varies; approximately KES 10,000 to KES 20,000 |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Varies; fines apply | KES 500 to KES 2,000 |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines applied | KES 2,000 to KES 10,000 |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applied, points on license | KES 10,000 |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common | Possible; fines often paid via mobile money systems |
Common Fines: Speeding
armenia:
Varies; fines and points on license
kenya:
Varies; approximately KES 10,000 to KES 20,000
Common Fines: Seat Belts
armenia:
Varies; fines apply
kenya:
KES 500 to KES 2,000
Common Fines: Phone Use
armenia:
Fines applied
kenya:
KES 2,000 to KES 10,000
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
armenia:
Fines applied, points on license
kenya:
KES 10,000
Payment: On The Spot
armenia:
Common
kenya:
Possible; fines often paid via mobile money systems